详细解释
菽
1、豆类的总称。
尗,豆也。象菽豆生之形也。---《说文》。按,象戴种而出之形,下其根也。一,地也。指事。
菽草之难杀者也。---《汉书·五行志》
菽者稼最强。古谓之尗,汉谓之豆,今字作菽。菽者,众豆之总名。然大豆曰菽,豆苗曰霍,小豆则曰荅。”
2、——《春秋·考异郵》。
中原有菽,小民采之。---《诗·小雅·小宛》
俗孝家家供菽水。---陆游《湖堤暮归》
菽水：指豆和水,指菲薄的饮食,形容生活的清苦;指晚辈对长辈的奉养
菽水藜藿：粗茶淡饭。藜藿:野菜;豆叶
菽乳：即豆腐
菽麦：大豆和麦
菽麦不分：豆、麦不分。亦指是非、好坏不分。
例句
豆的本义为古食内器，其今义在古代用“菽”表示。
'Dou', denoting food containers in ancient times, means the same thing as' shu 'did in ancient times.
鼓浪屿，靠近厦门最美丽的岛屿，已为其赢得了日光岩、菽庄花园盛名。
Gulangyu island, the most beautiful island near Xiamen, has won great reputation for its Sunlight Rock and Shuzhuang Garden.
“五谷”，古代有多种不同说法，最主要的有两种：一种指稻、黍、稷、麦、菽；
"Grains, " There are many different versions of ancient, there are mainly two kinds: one refers to rice, millet, millet, wheat, beans;
人生活的世界上好比一只船在大海中航行，最重要的是要辨清前进的方向。——潘菽。
People living in the world is like a ship sailing on the sea, the most important thing is to see the way forward.
岛上有日光岩、菽庄花园、皓月园，郑成功纪念馆、海底世界和天然海滨浴场等旅游景点。
On the island there are tourist attractions like the Sunlight Rock, the Shu Zhuang Garden, the Bright Moon Garden, the Zheng Chenggong Memorial Hall, the Underwater World and the Natural Sea Resort.
孙菽芬。 2005。陆面过程的物理、生化机理和参数化模型[M]。北京：气象出版社，1-21。
Sun Shufen. 2005. The physical, biochemical mechanism and parameterized model of land surface process[M]. Beijing:China Meteor Press, 1-21.
人们一般认为英国菜乏味，但事实上，当时的清教徒做菜会用许多香料作调料，比如在做肉的沙司里加肉桂、生姜、豆蔻、胡菽、蜜饯。
People tend to think of English food at bland, but, in fact, the pilgrims used many spices, including cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, pepper, and dried fruit, in sauces for meats.
人们一般认为英国菜乏味，但事实上，当时的清教徒做菜会用许多香料作调料，比如在做肉的沙司里加肉桂、生姜、豆蔻、胡菽、蜜饯。
People tend to think of English food at bland, but, in fact, the pilgrims used many spices, including cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, pepper, and dried fruit, in sauces for meats.