详细解释
玉
1、(象形。甲骨文字形。象一根绳子,串着一些玉石。“玉”是汉字的一个部首。本义:温润而有光泽的美石)。
2、同本义。
玉,石之美者,有五德,润泽以温,仁之方也…---《说文》
君无故玉不去身。---《礼记·曲记》。疏:“玉谓佩也。”
五玉。---《虞书》。郑注:“执之曰瑞,陈列曰玉。”
王齐则共食玉。---《周礼·王府》
惟辟玉食。---《书·洪范》
牺牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。---《左传》
玉情儿：玉石的质量、成色
玉墀：白玉台阶
玉阙：宝座;皇宫
玉虚：道教指玉帝的居处
玉树：指槐树
玉砚：玉石制的砚台
玉雕：玉石雕成的工艺品
玉栏：玉石制的栏杆。
3、指玉制的乐器。
集大成也者,金声而玉振之也。---《孟子》
玉徽：美玉装饰的琴
玉轸：琴上的玉制弦柱
玉振金声：演奏古乐,以钟发声,以罄收韵,集众音之大成。金指钟,玉指罄。
4、比喻美德、贤才。
君子比德如玉。---《礼记》
玉笋之班：人材行列。唐末朝士风貌优异有才华的人,称玉笋。得与其列者称玉笋班
玉堂金马：指翰林出身;亦指出身高贵,文武双全
玉堂：翰林院
玉音：帝王的话语。
5、敬辞。多用以尊称对方的身体言行等。
而恐太后玉体之有所郄也。---《战国策》
马嵬坡下泥土中,不见玉颜空死处。---白居易《长恨歌》
玉文：对文字的美称
玉面：尊称人的容颜
玉札：对别人书信的敬称
玉躬：玉体
玉声：对他人言语的敬称。
例句
该目录中的缅甸玉贴颈项链非常漂亮。
The Burmese jade choker in the catalogue was very beautiful.
除了丝绸，玉、陶瓷和铁也西进罗马。
Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome.
这玉是真的。
This jade is genuine.
你发现了非常美丽的玉耳环，它们有着很别致的形状。
You find these really beautiful jade earrings, and they have specific shapes.
为什么梅玉要把她的空闲时间花在与她的教练练习功夫上？
Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?
高中毕业后，很多人学习英语或日语，但梅玉决定在大学里学习中文。
After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university.
甚至漆器，相对于陶瓷或者玉，其市场行情更加捉摸不定，像荡秋千一样。
Even lacquer, which is a more uncertain market than either porcelain or jade, went as a swing.
从今天早上开始，我从妻子那里拿了一块玉，到现在，我的心情都还挺不错的。
Starting this morning, I got from my wife a little piece of jade, and I have been sort of in touch with my fun side.
72岁的潘先玉很高兴看到家乡的巨大变化。
72-year-old Pan Xianyu is very pleased to see the great changes in her hometown.
一个来自湘潭的14岁的男生高玉琪假期的时候每天早上7点就起床去跑步，跑至少两公里。
Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old student from Xiangtan, got up at 7:00 a.m. to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday.
11年后，我们找到了母亲巴木玉布木，她现在已经32岁了，住在凉山州越西县桃园村。
Eleven years later, we found the mother Bamu Yubumu, who is now a 32-year-old woman living in Taoyuan village in Yuexi county of Liangshan.
教这个女孩如何写这首诗的康玉老师20岁从北京的中国人民大学毕业后不久，搬到了云南的一个小镇，在那里的一所中学当老师。
Kang Yu, the teacher who taught the girl how to write the poem, graduated from Renmin University of China in Beijing in 20Soon after her gradation, Kang moved to a town in Yunnan, and worked as a teacher at a middle school there.
经五步反应合成得到磺酰脲类除草剂玉嘧磺隆。
Sulfonylurea herbicide Rimsulfuron was synthesized by a five-step reaction.
她和刘玉英一起站在阳台上，风吹得她的连裤脚睡衣都鼓了起来。
She joined Liu Yu-ying on the balcony, where the wind made her full-bottomed night-dress belly out.
上面明亮的北斗七星名字依次是：天枢，天璇，天玑，天权，玉衡，开阳，摇光。
The bright dipper stars above are named Dubhe, Merak, Phecda, Megrez, Alioth, Mizar, and Alkaid.
玉代表着幸运而“福”意味着幸福。
Jade represents luck and "Fu" means happiness.
母亲答道，她希望他和思玉结婚。
She would like him to marry Siyu, his mother had said.
瀚峰避开思玉的眼光，朝窗外张望。
Hanfeng turned away from Siyu's gaze and looked out the window.
思玉又问了几个问题，瀚峰也一一作答。
Siyu asked a few more questions, and Hanfeng replied.
这是不是母亲要他和思玉结婚的原因呢？
Could this account for his mother's wish for a marriage between Siyu and him?
能给我拿些玉看看吗？
A: Can you show me some jade, please?
好的—我将选择玉。
OK - I'll go for the jade.
她会怎样对思玉说呢——我要你和我儿子相亲？
What would she have said to Siyu—I would like you to date my son?
回家的路上，孔玉突然想起来了什么。
On his way home, K 'ung Yu suddenly remembered something.
母亲建议他可以请思玉看电影，或者听一场音乐。
He should ask Siyu out to a movie, his mother suggested, or a concert.
“他的玉秀儿”的父亲吗？
The father of "his Ursule"?
玉玲：没啊，我不认为有。
Yuling: No, I don't think so.
此外，许多妇女还嫉妒她的金发和玉牙。
In addition, many a one was jealous of her golden hair and of her white teeth.
玉玲：你为什么来这里？
Yuling: Why did you come here?
玉玲：你为什么来这里？
Yuling: Why did you come here?
相关成语
- jīn biāo yù luò 金鏣玉络
- qiāo jīn jiá yù 敲金戛玉
- tíng tíng yù lì 亭亭玉立
- xiá míng yù yìng 霞明玉映
- qióng tái yù gé 琼台玉阁
- jīn xiāng yù guǒ 金镶玉裹
- zhū huī yù yìng 珠辉玉映
- yù zhī wú dàng 玉卮无当
- rú huā sì yù 如花似玉
- yù zǒu jīn fēi 玉走金飞
- shí tāo yù ér shān huī 石韬玉而山晖
- zhì fū hùn yù 磇硄混玉
- yù lóu jīn gé 玉楼金阁
- jīng shān zhī yù 荆山之玉
- líng shé zhī zhū，jīng shān zhī yù 灵蛇之珠，荆山之玉
- huái zhū bào yù 怀珠抱玉
- suì yù líng jī 碎玉零玑
- yù rén chuī xiāo 玉人吹箫
- jiá yù míng jīn 戛玉鸣金
- yùn yù dài jià 韫玉待价