详细解释
沿
1、同本义。
王沿夏,将欲入鄢。---《左传》
沿于江海,达于淮泗。---《书·禹贡》
沿溯：顺水下行与逆水上行
沿涉：顺流而行
沿流：顺流而下。
2、遵循;因袭。
五帝殊时,不相沿乐,三王异世,不相袭理。---《礼记·乐记》
沿袭：遵循旧制
世代相沿;相沿成习;沿习：因袭;向来因循的习惯
沿惯：依照惯例。
例句
我们驾车沿泥泞的小路到达农舍。
We drove along a muddy lane to reach the farmhouse.
传感器沿光导纤维输送光信号。
A sensor channels the light signal along an optical fibre.
信息从神经末梢沿脊柱传送到大脑。
Messages travel along the spine from the nerve endings to the brain.
那条裙子沿一条缝合线裂开了。
The skirt ripped along a seam.
他沿站台猛跑，纵身跳上火车。
He dashed along the platform and jumped on the train.
他们一个接着一个沿悬崖小径前进。
They made their way in single file along the cliff path.
信息以电学推动的形式沿神经细胞传递
Information is transferred along each neurone by means of an electrical impulse.
托尼慢慢站起，沿道跑起来。
Tony picked himself up and set off along the track.
沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
Tanks have been deployed all along the front line.
他们骑自行车沿公路疾驰。
They went spinning along the roads on their bikes.
他们沿运河测量了水深。
They took soundings along the canal.
我们开始沿小路追赶。
We gave chase along the footpath.
护士推着他沿楼道走。
The nurse wheeled him along the corridor.
他们沿公路慢慢走。
They walked slowly along the road.
政府已经开展了沿东部边境建造防御工事的工程。
The government has started building fortifications along its eastern border.
巨大的管道把水沿山坡输送下山。
Huge pipes funnel the water down the mountainside.
我以正常速度沿高速公路往回开。
I drove back down the motorway at normal speed.
沿这几面墙将排放书籍和期刊。
The walls would be lined with books and periodicals.
她转身沿原路向那栋房子走去。
She turned around and began to retrace her steps towards the house.
他郁郁不乐地沿原路走回去了。
Disconsolately, he walked back down the course.
酒客沿伯恩斯酒吧的吧台排成一行。
Drinkers line the bar at Byrnes Tavern.
我们挽着臂蹦蹦跳跳地沿大街走着。
We went skipping down the street arm in arm.
他们沿尼罗河而下乘船游览。
They cruised down the Nile.
他们随后沿广场围成了一圈。
They then formed a ring around the square.
他们一起沿楼梯通道往下走。
They walked down the staircase together.
沿中轴转动的窗子容易擦洗。
Windows that pivot from a central point are easy to clean.
汽车沿车道缓慢地颠簸行进。
The car bumped its way slowly down the drive.
一滴眼泪沿他的面颊流下来。
A tear rolled down his face.
沿这条路走下去就是医院。
The hospital is further down the road.
他们用拖网沿运河打捞那些失踪的孩子。
They dragged the canal for the missing children.
相关成语
- xiāng yán chéng lì 相沿成例
- yán cái shòu zhí 沿才授职
- yán sù zǔ jué 沿泝阻绝
- fēi yán zǒu bì 飞沿走壁
- xiāng yán chéng xí 相沿成习
- yán liú tǎo yuán 沿流讨源
- yán mén chí bō 沿门持钵
- yán liú sù yuán 沿流溯源
- wú biān wú yán 无边无沿
- yán mén tuō bō 沿门托钵
- yán bō tǎo yuán 沿波讨源
- zhuó gǔ yán jīn 酌古沿今
- tuō bō yán mén 托钵沿门
- jī xí xiāng yán 积习相沿
- xiāng yán chéng sú 相沿成俗
- yán mén tuō bō 沿门讬钵
- yán liú qiú yuán 沿流求源
- yán cái shòu zhí 沿才受职