详细解释
椽
1、(形声。从木,彖(tuàn)声。本义:承屋瓦的圆木) 同本义。
椽,榱也。---《说文》
以大宫之椽归,为卢门之椽。---《左传·桓公十四年》
采椽不斫。---《韩非子·五蠹》
架梁之椽,多于机上之工女。---杜牧《阿房宫赋》
不数岁,田百顷,楼阁万椽,牛羊蹄躈各千计。---《聊斋志异·促织》
椽杙：椽子和小木桩
椽桷：承屋瓦用的圆木与方木。圆的叫椽,方的叫桷。泛指椽子
椽笔：大笔
椽栋：椽子与正梁。
例句
这些椽是用梣木做的。
The rafters are made from ash.
椽条上随意地缠着一片片薄纱和毛茸茸的纱线。
Bits of tulle and fuzzy yarn hang mistily from the rafters.
如同附在椽和草叶上。
As to rafters or grass.
围绕着粗壮的树干，我把椽钉到立柱墙顶部。
One by one, I nailed the rafters atop the stud walls while standing inside the 5 x 8–foot house, alongside the mature tree trunk.
墙头上铺了平石板，不带椽条。
The wall was surmounted by a flat stone without a coping.
檐椽与飞子的长度之比约五比二。
Son with flying eaves, rafter length ratio is about five to two.
我们把草药挂在谷仓的椽上使之变干。
We dry herbs by stringing them from rafters in the barn.
槽可以帮助你为适应不同层次的椽等。
Notching can help you adjust for level differences in the rafters as well.
花旗松用于屋顶结构的原木、椽和装饰。
Doug fir was harvested for the logs, rafters and decking of the roof structure.
裹着绸缎的椽，石头屋顶。
Rafter of satin, and roof of stone.
椽：支撑起一个斜屋顶的斜梁中的一根。
Rafter: One of the sloping beams that supports a pitched roof.
椽木支撑住屋顶的重量。
Rafters carry the weight of the roof.
请把手电筒向上照屋椽。
Shine the torch up into the rafters, please.
钉上的椽木越多，我挥动那把加利福尼亚大锤的空间越小。
The more rafters I attached, the less space I had for swinging my big California framing hammer.
屋内有柱、斗拱、雀替、梁、椽木等，组成撑架。
There are brackets, columns, beams and rafters, the sparrow house, consisting of supporting frame.
方法：采用枸椽酸钠引咳试验观察对豚鼠的止咳作用；
Methods: We adopted the cough experiment with natrium citricum to observe the effect on relieving cough of guinea-pig.
这些地区的农舍，特别是支撑用的梁椽大都用木料制成。
Most rural houses in the area make extensive use of wood in their construction, especially for structural beams and rafters.
那个男人毫无生气地从木椽上坠落，砰地一声撞到地面。
The man fell lifeless through the rafters and thudded to the ground.
的感时和恨别，在你的如椽笔下，花也溅泪，鸟也惊心。
The emotional sigh and hatred for leaving in "Flames of battle continues for three months" in your great pen, makes flowers spill tears and birds feel soul stirring.
他繁蹲赤竿俦放稠虱椽僵经常要她妈妈帮他做家庭作业吗？
Does he often ask his mother to help him with his homework?
建筑学上的融合见于高大的罗马式圆柱和哥特式椽尾梁拱形顶上。
The architectural melting pot is seen in the tall romanesque columns the gothic hammervault roofing.
随着温度的下降和持续时间的延长，椽胶树的正常代谢发生变化。
With the temperature dropping below the optimum, as its period prolonged, the normal metabolism in the rubber tree was changed.
最知名的《文明的冲突？ 》仅是亨廷顿无数如椽巨著中的惊鸿一瞥。
The “Clash of Civilisations?” was only the most famous of numerous exercises in goring sacred cows.
鲁迅生前，用他如椽巨笔与敌人战、与庸众战、与论敌战、与自己战；
Luxun used his pen to fight the enemy, the mediocre persons, and oneself while he was living.
在一间会议室里，竟然有一根喷漆的生锈铁粱从中穿行而过，梁椽之间还悬挂着电线。
There's even a rusty iron girder with spray paint running through one of the boardrooms and wires dangling between the rafters.
文中着重对土作技术的三种主要建造方式：版筑法、椽筑法、土坯法进行研究。
The research gives prominence to three main way of using earth, they are mould board building, rafter building, and earthen brick building.
为了创造竖向联系和体量感，我们掏空了建筑的前半部分以连接平台和屋顶的椽。
To create a vertical connection and sense of volume, we hollowed out the front half of the building to connect the platform levels and the rafters of the roof above.
为了创造竖向联系和体量感，我们掏空了建筑的前半部分以连接平台和屋顶的椽。
To create a vertical connection and sense of volume, we hollowed out the front half of the building to connect the platform levels and the rafters of the roof above.
相关成语
- bǐ dà rú chuán 笔大如椽
- chǐ chuán piàn wǎ 尺椽片瓦
- gé wū cuān chuán 隔屋撺椽
- cǎi chuán bù zhuó 采椽不斫
- bān yuán wò zhé 扳椽卧辙
- máo wū cǎi chuán 茅屋采椽
- gé bì cuān chuán 隔壁撺椽
- péng yǒu máo chuán 蓬牖茅椽
- rú chuán dà bǐ 如椽大笔
- dà bǐ rú chuán 大笔如椽
- shù chuán wéi zhù 束椽为柱
- gēn chuán piàn wǎ 根椽片瓦
- máo cì bù jiǎn，cǎi chuán bù zhuó 茅茨不翦，采椽不斫
- chū tóu chuán ér xiān xiǔ làn 出头椽儿先朽烂
- rú chuán zhī bǐ 如椽之笔