详细解释
桑
1、(会意。从桑,从木。桑者。神桑也。本义:植物名)。
2、一种桑属的落叶乔木 。树皮有浅裂,叶子椭圆形,花单性,花被黄绿色,叶子是蚕的饲料,嫩枝的韧皮纤维可造纸,果实可以吃,嫩枝、根的白皮、叶和果实均可入药。
桑,蚕所食叶木。---《说文》
桑者,中央之本也。---《贾子胎教》
以桑弧蓬矢六,射天地四方。---《礼记·内则》
系子包桑。---《易·否》
无折我树桑。---《诗·郑风·将仲子》
天子命桑。---《穆天子传》
开轩面场圃,把酒话桑麻。---唐·孟浩然《过故人庄》
桑麻：农事;农村;农民
桑土：桑树的根
桑户：编桑条为门户。指贫者所居。比喻家贫
桑里：即桑梓、乡里。借指同乡人
桑濮：指男女之间的不正当会合
桑中：比喻幽会、私奔
桑落：美酒名
桑中之约：指男女幽会
桑中之奔：指男女私奔
桑间月下：男女幽会。
3、桑叶。
采桑城南隅。---古乐府《陌上桑》
桑眼：桑叶的嫩芽
桑落：桑叶凋零。
4、采桑叶。
吴之边邑处女桑于境上。---《吕氏春秋》
桑姑：采桑女子。
5、姓。
例句
黄桑有一片保存良好的森林，有不同寻常的鸟类和动物，值得一看。
Huangsang has a well kept forest with unusual birds and animals, which is worth a visit.
我认为桑尼对你会有好的影响。
I thought Sonny would be a good influence on you.
还有许多人称赞桑福德立场坚定。
Many others praised Sanford for taking a strong stand.
对桑德罗来说，新年给他带来了灾难。
For Sandro, the new year brought disaster.
桑伯说这样的要求不违反第一修正案。
Thornburgh said such demands wouldn't violate the First Amendment.
贝桑松城堡高过河面。
The citadel at Besançon towered above the river.
桑德曼的实验已经使他成为当地音乐领域颇受人崇拜的人物。
Sandman's experimentation has made him something of a cult figure on the local music scene.
多斯·桑托斯强烈要求安哥拉彻底独立全国同盟签订停火协议并遣散它的军队。
Dos Santos has demanded that UNITA sign a cease-fire and demobilize its troops.
你认为桑妮有必要为服务给小费吗？
Do you think it is necessary for Sunny to give tips for the service?
一天晚上，她在读艾萨克·巴谢维·桑热的回忆录。
One night, she was reading Isaac Bashevi Singer's memoir.
在这部戏剧作品集的作者中，保罗·格林、苏珊·格拉斯佩尔、麦克斯韦·安德森、桑顿·怀尔德、威廉·萨罗扬和田纳西·威廉姆斯都因其对戏剧的贡献而获得普利策奖。
Among the writers of the plays in this collection, Paul Green, Susan Glaspell, Maxwell Anderson, Thornton Wilder, William Saroyan, and Tennessee Williams have all received Pulitzer Prizes for their contributions to the theater.
露丝·恩德桑乔随了她第二任丈夫的姓。
Ruth Nidesand took the surname of her second husband.
桑妮的账单是多少？
How much was Sunny's bill?
21岁的玛格丽特·桑托斯是南加州大学的一名大四学生。
Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC.
莉娜看到了，说：“听着，老桑娜，你为什么打这么多水？”
Lina saw this and said, "Listen, old Sanna, why are you fetching so much water?"
这个主意本身是由探究动物如何学习的桑代克用最好的形式所提出的。
The idea itself was developed in the nicest form by Thorndike who explored how animals learn.
在尼桑木丁路轨旁，一群喧闹的孩童在寒冷的夜晚靠燃烧废木料取暖。
By the Nizamuddin rail tracks, a gaggle of children warm themselves on a chilly night by burning scraps of wood.
每个星期天我们都会去桑戈内河。有一天，我们看到了一条这么大的鳟鱼。
Every Sunday we go to the Sangone. The other day, we saw a trout this big.
他最好的朋友卢卡斯·桑托斯在为《太阳报》拍摄的一段视频中谈到了他的能力。
His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun.
六岁大的棕色奶牛在5月24日从慕尼黑东北50英里的桑柏格镇的养殖场里逃跑了出来。
The six-year-old brown dairy cow escaped from her field in the village of Zangberg, 50 miles north-east of Munich, on 24 May.
德里克·林、彼得·桑和乐扎罗·赫南德斯在推出自己兴旺的品牌之前都曾在柯尔的工作室受训。
Derek Lam, Peter Som, and Lazaro Hernandez have all been put through their paces in Kors' studio before launching flourishing brands of their own.
杜杜正在他常去的地方：博吉拉和桑菲尔街的中间，位于市中心和机场之间的丘陵发夹带的交叉口。
Du Du was in his usual spot: the middle of Borgela and Sans-Fil Streets, a hilly hairpin intersection between downtown and the airport.
根据研究员桑尼·松皮的说法，狗也许已经学会了检测来自人类的威胁信号，并且通过努力讲和来回应。
Dogs may have learned to detect threat signs from humans and respond by trying to make peace, according to researcher Sanni Somppi.
“幕布升起来，现出一架钢琴，”桑德海姆回忆道，“一个男演员拿一块抹布擦拭琴键，发出一阵叮当声。”
"The curtain went up and revealed a piano, " Sondheim recalled, "A butler took a duster and brushed it up, tinkling the keys."
这几年，他们一起努力，不论是在罗格的小诊所，桑德林姆宫，温莎或是白金汉宫，他们已经形成了一套体系。
In the years, they had worked together, whether at Logue's little surgery, at Sandringham, Windsor or Buckingham Palace, they had developed a system.
我们的“三明治”是以发明它的人的名字“桑威奇”命名的，而“大提琴”则是最初制造这种产品的公司的名字。
Our "sandwich" was named after a man called Sandwich who invented it and "cello" was a name given by the company that first made the product.
当萨默斯乘坐豪华轿车或飞机时，桑德伯格会放弃紧挨着他的位置，留给别的官员和职员与这位老板接触的时间。
When Summers travels by limousine or airplane, Sandberg will give up his position next to him, leaving other officials and staff time to contact the boss.
与一些人的说法相反，如果工业化社会的人们采用桑氏饮食，这些高血压和肥胖症的社会发病率未必会大幅降低。
Contrary to what some have claimed, if people in industrialized societies adopted the San's diet, the incidence of high blood pressure and obesity in these societies might not be dramatically reduced.
在遥远的过去，像乳齿象这样的大型食草动物播撒着桑橙属植物的种子，在它们的粪便中，每个种子都像橙子那么大。
In the distant past, large herbivores like mastodons dispersed maclura seeds, each the size of an orange in their droppings.
这让我不快地想起了斯特里塔姆的桑尼希尔学校，那里有粗糙的柏油路，我曾在学校的角落里闲逛，幻想着野生动植物。
This reminds me unpleasantly of Sunnyhill School in Streatham, with its harsh tarmac, where I used to hang about in corners fantasising about wildlife.
相关成语
- shēng sāng zhī mèng 生桑之梦
- sāng zhōng zhī yuē 桑中之约
- zhǐ sāng mà huái 指桑骂槐
- sāng yú mò jǐng 桑榆末景
- sāng yú zhī guāng，lǐ wú yuǎn zhào 桑榆之光，理无远照
- sāng yú zhī jǐng 桑榆之景
- shōu zhī sāng yú 收之桑榆
- bó xiè sāng tián 渤澥桑田
- yán sāng xīn jì 研桑心计
- péng hù sāng shū 蓬户桑枢
- sāng luò wǎ jiě 桑落瓦解
- rì báo sāng yú 日薄桑榆
- pán shí sāng bāo 盘石桑苞
- sāng hú hāo shǐ 桑弧蒿矢
- yǒng sāng yù liǔ 咏桑寓柳
- yí huò kū sāng 移祸枯桑
- sāng jiān zhī yuē 桑间之约
- sāng yú mù jǐng 桑榆暮景
- cāng sāng zhī biàn 沧桑之变
- cāng hǎi sāng tián 沧海桑田