详细解释
察
1、(形声。从宀(mián),祭声。本义:观察;仔细看)。
2、同本义。
察,复审也。---《说文》
览察草木。---《楚辞·离骚》
纤微皆审谓之察。---贾谊《道术》
察其所以然。---《吕氏春秋·本味》
微察公子,公子颜色愈和。---《史记·魏公子列传》
徐而察之,则山下皆石穴罅。---宋·苏轼《石钟山记》
观察：仔细察看客观事物或现象
觉察：发觉,看出来。
3、明察,知晓。
小大之狱,虽不能察,必以情。---《左传·庄公十年》
故察己则可以人。---《吕氏春秋·察今》
察士：能明察事理的人
察议：察明情节而议定处分。通常指过失较轻者。
4、调查;考察。
夫传言不可以不察。---《吕氏春秋·察传》
察勘：实地调查
察访：详细调查。
5、分辨。
观物弗之察矣。---《礼记·礼器》。注:“犹分辨也。”
视之可察 。---《淮南子·说林》。注:“别也。”
尝百草之实,察酸苦之味。---《新语·道基》
6、考察后予以推举,举荐。
乃察举吾弟。---《史记·刺客传》。索隐:“犹选之也。”
察臣孝廉。---晋·李密《陈情表》
察举：选举,选拔
察廉：举廉
察选：察举。选拔。
7、明显;精明。
水至清则无鱼,人至察则无徒。---东方朔《答客难》
例句
地震震中在波坦察城附近。
The epicentre of the quake was near the town of Potenza.
在他们口中察不出谎言来。
No lie was found in their mouths.
那就是他和博士生安娜斯塔西娅·察柯柳金娜打算回答的问题。
That question is what he and Ph.D. student Anastasia Zakolyukina set out to answer.
苏博蒂察附近的玉米堆也很快被烧毁。
The corn stacks were soon also burned near Subotica.
泰国财政部长素察表示泰国明年的经济增长率可能会降至2%。
Finance Minister Suchart said that economic growth could fall to 2% next year.
随后在瓦察的邻村发现了病例。
Cases were subsequently detected in the neighbouring village of Watsa.
在蒙语里，察尔汗意为“盐的世界”。
In Mongolian, Qarhan means 'world of salt'.
早上好，我是理察德•李。
A: Good morning, I'm Richard Li.
首都，波德戈里察，最近几年飞速地扩展中。
The capital, Podgorica, has been expanding fast in recent years.
在米特·罗维察市，庆祝活动将仅限于南部。
In Mitrovica, celebrations will be confined to the south of the river.
主耶和华阿，你若究察罪孽，谁能站得住呢？
If you, o Lord, kept a record of SINS, o Lord, who could stand?
在他们口中察不出谎言来。他们是没有瑕疵的。
And in their mouth was found no guile: for they are without fault before the throne of God.
乔：是的，警—察。
JOE: Yep, police.
“这种逻辑是合情合理的，”法官卡察里斯写道。
"That logic is inescapable here," Judge Cacheris wrote.
察健康之增进。
Check health improvements.
将事隐秘，乃神的荣耀；将事察清，乃君王的荣耀。
It is the glory of God to conceal a matter; to search out a matter is the glory of Kings.
将事隐秘，乃神的荣耀。将事察清，乃君王的荣耀。
It is the glory of God to conceal a thing: but the honour of Kings is to search out a matter.
斯雷布雷尼察的母亲们，贵宾们，女士们，先生们。
Mothers of Srebrenica, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.
简·布隆迪的丈夫李察·恩奎斯特，于3月18日故去。
Richard Engquist, Jane Brody's husband, died March 18.
在克雷尼察，小组成员一般在会议的几分钟前才初次见面。
At Krynica, the panellists typically meet for the first time in the few hurried minutes before the session.
读完小说后就看连环画，看保尔·柯察金的姿势，特别向往。
After I finished reading the novel, I started reading comic books of it, looking at the gestures of Pavel Korchagin with admiration.
“格巴维察”已经赢得了几个奖项，包括柏林电影节的金熊奖。
“Grbavica” has already won several awards, including the Golden Bear at the Berlin film festival.
法官说，相反，卡察夫滥用职权与地位为自己的罪行提供便利。
On the contrary, they said, he had abused his authority and standing in order to carry out his crimes.
底顺，以察，底珊。这是从以东地的何利人西珥子孙中所出的族长。
Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. These sons of Seir in Edom were Horite chiefs.
尽管这里的山区风景很美，然而克雷尼察的大多数建筑却很煞风景。
Though the mountains are scenic, Krynica's buildings mostly are not.
热刺换人：帕夫柳琴科换下克拉尼察尔，赫德斯通上，利弗莫尔下。
Spurs substitutions: Kranjcar off, Pavlyuchenko on. Livermore off, Huddlestone on.
天然气从罗马尼亚的康斯坦察港口，将一路通过现有管道进入匈牙利。
From the Romanian port of Constanta, it would then go through an existing pipeline to Hungary.
人们是不愿错过这样的会议的，但是克雷尼察原本可以举办得更好的。
People can’t afford to miss it, but it could be much better.
绿色的青蛙，蹲在阿察法来雅三角洲水面上的一片大睡莲叶子的叶面上。
A green frog sits atop a large lily pad in the waters of Atchafalaya Delta.
绿色的青蛙，蹲在阿察法来雅三角洲水面上的一片大睡莲叶子的叶面上。
A green frog sits atop a large lily pad in the waters of Atchafalaya Delta.
相关成语
- líng yīn chá lǐ 聆音察理
- xī yān bù chá 习焉不察
- rì qīn yǐ chá 日亲以察
- míng chá àn fǎng 明察暗访
- yuán shǐ chá zhōng 原始察终
- jìng guān mò chá 静观默察
- jiā zhì hù chá 家至户察
- míng chá qiū háo 明察秋毫
- yí jīn chá gǔ 疑今察古
- yǎng guān fǔ chá 仰观俯察
- zhòng hào bì chá 众好必察
- yuǎn jiàn míng chá 远见明察
- wēi chá qiū háo 微察秋毫
- xī wēi chá yì 析微察异
- xí ér bù chá 习而不察
- chá jīn zhī gǔ 察今知古
- míng lián àn chá 明廉暗察
- chá yán guān sè 察言观色
- chá jǐ zhī rén 察己知人
- zhòng wù bì chá 众恶必察