详细解释
始
1、(形声。从女,台声。本义:开头,开始)。
2、同本义。与“终”相对。
始,女之初也。---《说文》。朱曰:“裁衣之始为初,草木之始为才,人身之始为首为元,筑墙之始为基,开户之始为戽,子孙之始为祖,形生之始为胎。”
无名天地之始。---《老子》。注:“始者,道本也。”
始求深也。---《易·恒》。虞注:“乾为始。”
君子慎始。---《礼记·经解》
礼始于冠。---《礼记·昏义》。注:“犹根也。”
天地者,生之始也。---《荀子·王制》
忧懈怠则思慎始而敬终。---唐·魏征《谏太宗十思疏》
始缢即气绝。---方苞《狱中杂记》
始于文艺中兴时代之意大利。---蔡元培《图画》
始卒：开始和终止
始室：始娶的妻子,元配夫人
始基：初立的基业
自始至终
3、过去,从前。
公侯之子孙,必复其始。---《左传》
4、根本,本源。
坚树在始。---《国语》。韦昭注:“始,根本也。”
5、当初,在最初的时候。
其始太医以王命聚之,岁赋其二。---唐·柳宗元《捕蛇者说》
庭中始为篱,已为墙,凡再变矣。---明·归有光《项脊轩志》
始春：立春日。二十四节气之一
始愿：最初的志愿
欲善终,应善始;始初：开始,起初
始闻其语：当初听到他的话。
6、曾,尝。
以为凡是州之山水有异态者,皆我有也;而未始知西山之怪特。---柳宗元《始得西山宴游记》
7、刚刚;才。
至丹以荆卿为计,始速祸焉。---宋·苏洵《六国论》
千呼万唤始出来,犹抱琵琶半遮面。---唐·白居易《琵琶行(并序)》
始适还家门。---《玉台新咏·古诗为焦仲卿妻作》
千呼万唤始出来
8、然后;随之;立刻就。
母亲良氏,素有阴虚之症,服药即吐,惟以海参煮食,始能稍安。---《镜花缘》
9、仅仅,只。
访古始及平台间。---唐·李白《梁园吟》
10、谋划。
爰始爰谋,爰契我龟。---《诗·大雅·緜》。马瑞辰通释:“始亦谋也。爰始爰谋,犹言是究是图也。”
11、滋生。
君子念始之者也。---《礼记》。郑玄注:“始,犹生也。”
12、姓。
例句
在远处，雷锋塔的金色塔尖显现在绿树丛中，这座壮观的10世纪地标建筑始是在八年前重建的。
In the distance, the golden spire of the Leifeng Pagoda, a stunning 10th-century landmark rebuilt only eight years ago, emerges out of the greenery.
货币的兑换率始終波动。
Currency exchange rates are always subject to variation.
连科学家不知道大脑，思想何始何终。
Scientists don't know where the brain ends and the mind begins.
虽然武术始与格斗，但却终于精神修炼。
Yet 'wushu is something that starts with fighting and ends with spirit,' he says.
难知爱自何时始，易知已经开始爱。
It is difficult to know at what moment love begins; it is less difficult to know that it has begun.
大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
Sit down, everyone. the film is about to start.
本协议之修改必须作成书面始生效力。
No changing or modification of this Agreement shall be valid unless the same is made in writing.
本协议之修改必须作成书面始生效力。
No change in or modification of this Agreement shall be valid unless the same is made in writing.
爱情始甜而终苦。
Love is sweet in the beginning but sour in the ending.
以最后一个动作为始用另一只脚重复滑行。
From the finishing position of the last move, duplicate the slide on the other foot.
而在大学部的STS课程从1980年起始。
An undergraduate program in STS has existed since 1980.
我是个哑巴，至始至终都在用纸笔跟他交流。
I'm a mute, and had been communicating with him via pen and paper during the entire checkout process.
中国则自2004年始，风电装机容量逐年翻番。
China has nearly doubled its capacity every year since 2004.
警察发现了尸体，但决定等到周一方始进行收敛。
Police were alerted, but it was decided it would be safer to wait and carry out the recovery on Monday.
当客户租用某个东西时，组织可能希望从始到终跟踪客户情况。
When a customer rents something, an organization may want to track the customer journey from beginning to end.
即便如此，它的存在也依赖于一定的条件，正如它有始亦有终。
Even so its presence remains conditional, and as it had a beginning, so it will have an end.
自工具出现始，人类就倾向于喜欢一种科技甚于另一种。
From the birth of tools, humans have preferred some forms of technology over another.
“至始至终伴随你的情感很少，它们时来时去，”他说。
"Very few emotions stay with you all the time, they come and they go," he said.
卢森堡历史始由公元963年，卢森堡城堡的修建开始。
The recorded history of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg begins with the construction of Luxembourg Castle in the year 963.
自1860年始，人类活动急剧降低了火灾的范围和程度。
Since 1860, human activity has greatly reduced the extent of fires.
自该日期始，这40个缔约方将受条约各条款的法律约束。
From that date on, the 40 Contracting Parties will be legally bound by the provisions of the Treaty.
下一期节目我想寻找的，正是那些最始早的石器工具之一。
It's one of those very first stone tools that I'm going to be looking at in the next programme.
人们原先不知道在这个被称为“始新世”的时期，非洲有类人猿的存在。
Few or any anthropoids are known to have existed in Africa during this period, known as the Eocene epoch.
自1913年始，城市开始挖掘隧道并交给这些公司（建设）。
Starting in 1913, the city starting building the tunnels and leased them to these privately held companies.
在下载部分中提供了一个范例程序，本文至始至终都会使用该范例。
A sample application has been provided in the Downloads section and will be used throughout this article.
由于种种原因，在古新世-始新世极热时期地球大气中碳上升的量。
During the PETM, for reasons that are still unknown, the amount of carbon in Earth's atmosphere rose rapidly.
由于种种原因，在古新世-始新世极热时期地球大气中碳上升的量。
During the PETM, for reasons that are still unknown, the amount of carbon in Earth's atmosphere rose rapidly.
相关成语
- yuán shǐ jiàn zhōng 原始见终
- shàn shǐ lìng zhōng 善始令终
- yuán shǐ chá zhōng 原始察终
- xià chē yī shǐ 下车伊始
- zhōng shǐ cēn cī 终始参差
- chì shǐ bì zhōng 敕始毖终
- zhèng shǐ zhī yīn 正始之音
- zhōng shǐ ruò yī 终始若一
- xià chē zhī shǐ 下车之始
- jǐn shǐ lǜ zhōng 谨始虑终
- shǐ zhōng bù yú 始终不渝
- shàn shǐ shàn zhōng 善始善终
- zì shǐ zì zhōng 自始自终
- bù wéi fú xiān，bù wéi huò shǐ 不为福先，不为祸始
- yī yáng fù shǐ 一阳复始
- shèn zhōng ruò shǐ 慎终若始
- shèn zhōng chéng shǐ 慎终承始
- yǒu shǐ wú zhōng 有始无终
- shí yǒu zhōng shǐ 时有终始
- shǐ zhōng ruò yī 始终若一