详细解释
奖
1、(形声。字本作“奨”,从犬,将省声。本义:驱使狗猛进)。
2、同本义。
奖,嗾犬厉之也。---《说文》。段玉裁注:“《口部》:‘嗾,使犬声也。’厉之,犹勉之也。”
3、劝勉;鼓励。
奖,劝也。---《小尔雅》
以奖善人。---《左传·昭公二十二年》。疏:“劝也。”
奖厉太子。---《汉书·哀帝纪》。注:“劝使也。”
奖率三军。---诸葛亮《出师表》
奖导：劝勉诱导
奖激：劝勉激励
奖慰：劝勉安慰
奖鉴：勉励劝戒
奖蹙威柄：勉励促成其成为权威者
奖拔：勉励提拔。
4、辅助。
皆奖王室。---《左传·僖公二十八年》。注:“助也。”
奖成：助成
奖顺：顺势助成
奖就：助成。
5、奖励。
优诏奖瑞。---《明史》
奖赉：奖励
奖札：嘉奖证书;奖状
奖叙：嘉奖任用;评进爵位
奖饰：嘉奖赞美
奖进：奖励引进。
6、为了鼓励或表扬而给予的荣誉或财物等 。如:得奖;发奖;大奖;一等奖。亦指可以靠运气(如在抽奖中)得到的某物。如:奖券;中奖。
例句
诺贝尔奖已成为科学界的最高荣誉。
The Nobel Prize has become the ultimate accolade in the sciences.
内行认为他将获最佳演员奖。
The smart money is on him for the best actor award.
他理所应当地赢得了年度最佳球员奖。
He deservedly won the player of the year award.
这是她连续第三年获得此奖。
She has won the award for the third year in succession.
这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。
This award is considered (to be) a great honour.
去年，他以自己的诗集赢得了普利策奖。
Last year he won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.
他获得木管乐器组一等奖。
He won first prize in the woodwind section.
她获颁诺贝尔和平奖。
She was awarded the Nobel Peace prize.
该协会的年度奖授予致力于民主与人权的组织。
The Institute's annual award is presented to organizations that are dedicated to democracy and human rights.
他获得了1万美元的一等奖。没错，1万美元。
He collected the $10,000 first prize. Yes, $10,000.
他获得一大堆奖。
He's won a whole clutch of awards.
布朗德罗以357分的得分获得最有价值球员奖。
Brondello secured the MVP award by scoring 357 points.
这些奥斯卡金像奖看来证实了他的职业生涯的价值。
The Academy Awards appear to validate his career.
荣获诺贝尔奖使其物理学研究的辉煌事业达到了顶点。
The award of the Nobel Prize has crowned a glorious career in physics.
《毒药》在1991年的圣丹斯电影节上赢得一等奖。
"Poison" took first prize at the 1991 Sundance Film Festival.
被列入布克小说作品奖决选名单后，他知道自己成功了。
He knew he had arrived when he was shortlisted for the Booker prize.
布拉纳因他对莎士比亚的《亨利五世》的荧幕改编而获了两次奖。
Branagh won two awards for his screen adaptation of Shakespeare's Henry the Fifth.
这个德国人在赢取高尔夫球赛最高奖的过程中刷新了3项、平了2项锦标赛记录。
The German set three tournament records and equalled two others en route to grabbing golf's richest prize.
我知道这个奖是实至名归的。
I know the award was well deserved.
将设有3个最佳服装奖！
There will be 3 best dressed prizes.
两个孩子都得了奖。
Both children won prizes.
杰克赢得好几项奖。
Jack won several prizes.
他得最多奖。
He won most prizes.
我肯定不会妒忌他得了获诺贝尔奖。
I certainly don't begrudge him the Nobel Prize.
她在某报举办的竞赛中得了奖。
She won a competition in some newspaper or other.
他被授予银星奖以表彰他的勇敢。
He was awarded the Silver Star for gallantry.
他获得了1985年诺贝尔物理学奖。
He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1985.
看来奥斯卡金像奖非她莫属。
She looks certain to win an Oscar.
他获得了很多荣誉–其中包括奥斯卡奖。
He was showered with honours – among them an Oscar.
那部影片砸锅了，奥斯卡奖一项都没得着。
The movie struck out and didn't win a single Oscar.