详细解释
劣
1、(会意。从力,从少。这是合并两个字的意思而构成的会意字。本义:弱;小)。
2、同本义。
劣,弱也。---《说文》
寿命长短,骨体强劣,各有人焉。---曹植《辩道论》
劣马：瘦弱的马;又指烈性马
劣弱：衰弱;懦弱。
3、少,不足。
夫德劣故用兵,犯法故施刑。---《论衡》
4、不好;低劣,与“优”相对。
优劣异名。---《论衡·气寿》
必能使行阵和睦,优劣得所。---诸葛亮《出师表》
羸牛劣马。---《齐民要术·养牛马》
劣性：恶劣的品性
劣缺：不好,恶劣
劣衿：品行恶劣的生员。
5、认为不好。
成以其小,劣之。---《聊斋志异·促织》
6、劣下(低能;低下);劣弟(在平辈或朋友间表示自谦的称呼);劣丈(在世交中,长辈对晚辈表示自谦的称呼)。
7、强;美。
论着雄心力劣牙爪,今日也合消,也合消封妻荫子,禄重官高。---元·尚仲贤《三夺槊》
8、仅,只。
学谢朓劣得“黄鸟度青枝”。---《梁书·钟嵘传》
例句
劣制汽车会成为致死的危险。
Badly built cars can be deathtraps.
在生物医学科学的竞争中，一些以微弱劣差距掉或赢得了资助的科学家完成了研究。
In the competitive game of biomedical science, research has been done on scientists who narrowly lost or won grant money.
软件行业竞争残酷-优胜劣汰。
Software is a very competitive business, prone to natural monopolies.
大多数高管盼望来场优胜劣汰。
Most executives expect a cull.
太多的大学常给那些付费生劣制的服务。
Too often universities offer their paying guests a shoddy service.
按照从最佳到最劣的顺序。
Options in rank order, best to worst.
即使是超市里的劣次油也变得不那么讨厌了。
Even the defective supermarket oil had become much less offensive.
按照从最佳到最劣的排序，典型的最佳包括。
In rank order of best to worst, here's what typically works best.
毛估值与净值相反，是GDP的“劣词”，他说。
Gross, as opposed to net, is "the rogue word" in Gross Domestic Product, he says.
现在我们的问题就是这两款应用比较起来孰优孰劣？
Now the only question is how do these two apps compare?
这给大银行达尔文式优势（优胜劣汰，适者生存）。
This gives them a Darwinian advantage.
但这也同时使二者高铁之间孰优孰劣的详细比较变得更为困难。
But it also makes a more detailed comparison between the pluses and minuses of fast trains for the two countries difficult.
否定是主要原因——或许这是——周而复始的优胜劣汰的主要原因。
Denial is a major reason-perhaps the major reason-for this constant failure.
此外，两位律师的建议或许会大相径庭，我们也无从判断孰优孰劣。
Furthermore, the two lawyers might advise us differently, and we’d beunable to distinguish the better advice.
从本质上说，我们所做的就是操纵市场，以引入人为的风险水平来避免劣均衡。
What we did, essentially, is rig the market by imposing an artificial risk level that would help prevent a bad equilibrium.
每年的花园竞赛我也参加，但总因是镇上最劣的花园而获得一个小奖！
Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
在左边一列中，列出你单身的劣处；在右边一列中，则列出相关的优势。
In the right column, counter each disadvantage with related advantages. If you cannot think of a related advantage, list how you can constructively minimize the impact of the disadvantage.
模拟信号往往会逐渐劣化，数字信号不同，它丢失数据后，画面会突然静止。
Unlike analogue signals, which tend to degrade gradually when digital signals drop data, the picture can freeze abruptly.
她甚至将扑克理论用在和自己孩子的讨价还价中：“我总是两劣相权取其轻。
She says she even uses poker theory when dealing with her children: “I always bet the minimum when making a threat.
他让高管用颜色来标示进度汇报——颜色范围由绿色（佳况）至红色（劣境）。
He asked managers to colour-code their progress reports—ranging from green for good to red for trouble.
做出经济恶化将加速中等律所优胜劣汰这一推测的不止格朗得费斯特先生一人。
Mr Grundfest is not alone in speculating that the downturn will precipitate a shake-out among medium-sized firms.
实际上，技术进步与全球化究竟孰优孰劣难有定论，因为二者本来就是盘根错节。
In practice, it is hard to parcel out the blame between technology and globalisation, because the two are so intertwined.
对生产者专门用于生产假药、劣药的原辅材料、包装材料、生产设备，予以没收。
The producers' supplementary materials, packaging materials and production equipment which are used exclusively for producing fake medicines and medicines of inferior quality shall be confiscated.
一个表现差劲的金融体系就会汰良留劣，让人局促无措，机关重重，并拖累经济增长。
A poorly functioning system will back wasteful schemes and shun worthy ones, trap people in the present, heap risk on them and slow economic growth.
“南岸秀”一直在回答（事实是在非难）约翰济慈和鲍勃迪伦孰优孰劣这个老调的问题。
The “South Bank Show” has been a long-running answer, indeed rebuke, to the hoary old question about the relative merits of John Keats and Bob Dylan.
“南岸秀”一直在回答（事实是在非难）约翰济慈和鲍勃迪伦孰优孰劣这个老调的问题。
The “South Bank Show” has been a long-running answer, indeed rebuke, to the hoary old question about the relative merits of John Keats and Bob Dylan.