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rough

rough 做朗读
首字母r尾字母h
英式rʌf
美式rʌf
高中四级六级考研托福雅思

rough 基本解释

adj.粗糙的；不平滑的；高低不平的；不确切的；粗略的；大致的；粗暴的；粗野的；猛烈的；犯罪盛行的；汹涌的；恶劣的；艰难的；不舒服的；味道差的；n.(高尔夫球场的)长草区；草稿；草图；暴徒；粗野的人；v.粗暴地对待;使粗糙;草拟；adv.粗鲁地；粗野地

rough 词性变化

形容词比较级:rougher 形容词最高级:roughest 过去分词:roughed 名词复数形式:roughs 现在分词:roughing 过去式:roughed 第三人称单数:roughs

中文词源

rough 粗糙的，粗鲁的，粗野的

来自古英语 ruh,粗糙的，粗布的，多毛的，来自 Proto-Germanic*rukhaz,碎裂的，来自 PIE*reue, 粉碎，碎开，敲击，词源同 ruin,rag.引申诸相关词义。

词组短语

1、rough boring 粗镗

2、a diamond in the rough 外表粗鲁而实际精明的人,不拘小节者,嘴恶心善者,粗中有细的人

3、a rough diamond 未加工的天然钻石, 外粗内秀之人

4、be rough on sb 对某人粗暴苛刻, 使某人倒霉

5、be rough on sb. 对某人苛刻, 使某人倒霉

6、cut up rough 发怒

7、have a rough passage 经历一段艰苦的时期

8、have a rough time 吃苦

9、have a rough tongue 说话粗鲁

10、in rough 大体上,大致上;大概,约莫

11、in rough figures 大约,大概

12、in rough numbers 大约,大概

13、in rough water 很困难

14、in the rough 未完成的, 未加工的, 大致上 [经] 未加工的

15、live and sleep rough 生活与睡眠条件恶劣,生活艰苦

16、live rough 风餐露宿, 过艰苦生活

17、play rough 耍粗暴作风, 作粗暴动作

18、rough adjustment [化] 粗调整

19、rough alignment [化] 粗略找正

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