详细解释
荫
1、(形声。从艸,阴声。本义:树阴)。
2、同本义。
荫,草阴也。---《说文》
荫,草阴地也。---《广韵》
赵盂视荫。---《左传·昭公元年》。注:“荫日景也。”
玉足以庇荫嘉谷。---《国语·楚语下》
荫不祥之木。---《淮南子·说林》。注:“荫,木景也。”
武王荫暍人于樾下。---《淮南子·人间》
树成荫而众鸟息焉。---《荀子》
树成荫而众鸟息;垂荫万亩;荫樊：树荫浓密。
3、指地窖或暗室。
则一荫之曲豉,尽美而多量。---《潜夫论·德化》
荫室：谓阳光照射不到的屋舍,如窑洞、地窖之类。
4、字亦作廕。遮蔽。
若君实庇廕膏泽之。---《国语·晋语》
本根无所庇荫矣。---《左传·文公七年》
榆柳荫后。---晋·陶渊明《归园田居》
有松可荫。---明·顾炎武《复庵记》
5、庇荫 。封建时代,因祖先有勋劳或官职而循例受封、得官。
武王荫暍人于樾下。---《淮南子·人间》
少以父荫。---《隋书·柳述传》
继子荫孙图富贵,更无一个肯回头!---《西游记》
荫恤：因前代功德而得到官职或抚恤
荫籍：依赖先辈有功而得到恩赐的官职
荫生：因先世荫庇而入国子监读书的称为荫生。
例句
他从灌木荫下出来，在阳光下眨着眼。
He came out of the shadow of the bush and blinked in the sun.
潮声渐喧，河岸的荫滩上黄叶飘落。
The waves have become clamorous, and upon the bank in the shady lane the yellow leaves flutter and fall.
A队寻找一处有一些树阴的多荫的地方。
Team a looked for a shady place that some trees could give shade.
美丽的玉蜀黍在夏夜的荫下生长得最快。
The beautiful Indian corn never grows more rapidly than in the shadow of a warm summer night.
多云多雾和多荫的地带，草木也葱郁茂盛。
There is much greenery in lands of fog and clouds and shadow.
你在野狗之处压伤我们，用死荫遮蔽我们。
Though thou hast sore broken us in the place of dragons, and covered us with the shadow of death.
我的脸因哭泣发紫，在我的眼皮上有死荫。
My face is foul with weeping, and on my eyelids is the shadow of death;
他清楚地看到自己此刻正在死荫的幽谷之中。
He saw, cleared eyed, that he was in the Valley of the Shadow.
住在至高者隐密处的，必住在全能者的荫下。
He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will rest in the shadow of the Almighty.
那些坐在黑暗中死荫里的人，被困苦和铁链捆锁
Such as sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, being bound in affliction and iron;
千万不要忘记我们有一个创意的祖荫。
We have a creative heritage that must never be forgotten.
看——在树之荫，湖之缘。
Beside the lake, beneath the trees.
那榆荫下的一潭，不是清泉
The swag Under the willow is not a clear spring
在地底的深窖中长年荫冷。
Cool'd a long age in the deep-delved earth.
他从黑暗中，和死荫里，领他们出来，折断他们的绑索。
He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and brake their bands in sunder.
堕落到死荫的幽谷。
Fell to the valley of death.
那些坐在黑暗中死荫里的人，被困苦和铁链捆锁。
Some sat in darkness and the deepest gloom, prisoners suffering in iron chains.
因为我的心投靠你。我要投靠在你翅膀的荫下，等到灾害过去。
I will take refuge in the shadow of your wings until the disaster has passed.
和地上的荫处？
And shade of the earth?
从那时起，我再也没有踏进那个黄兰花荫的别墅花园。
Since then I have never set foot again in that champak-shaded villa garden.
他从黑暗中，和死荫里，领他们出来，折断他们的绑索。
He brought them out of darkness and the deepest gloom and broke away their chains.
她叫张荫。
Her name is Zhang Yin.
所以法老的力量，必作你们的羞辱，投在埃及的荫下，要为你们的惭愧。
Therefore shall the strength of Pharaoh be your shame, and the trust in the shadow of Egypt your confusion.
但是，为了讨好“妈妈”宋天荫，这个小家伙强迫自己改吃了枣。
But to ingratiate himself with his "mother" Song, the little creature forces himself to eat jujubes instead.
想象一下你所在之处，一片绿树荫荫、灌木繁茂，收眼尽是舒心的绿。
Imagine. You're in a green landscape studded with trees and bushes.
想象一下你所在之处，一片绿树荫荫、灌木繁茂，收眼尽是舒心的绿。
Imagine. You're in a green landscape studded with trees and bushes.
相关成语
- fēng qī yìn zǐ 封妻荫子
- zhuó yì zāi huā huā bù fā，wú yì chā liǔ liǔ chéng 着意栽花花不发，无意插柳柳成荫
- yìn zǐ fēng qī 荫子封妻
- guǎng shà zhī yīn 广厦之荫
- rù pǐn yòng yīn 入品用荫
- fú sūn yìn zǐ 福孙荫子
- nóng yīn bì tiān 浓荫蔽天
- dé yīn wàng shēn 得荫忘身
- sāng yīn wèi yí 桑荫未移
- lù sǐ bù zé yīn 鹿死不择荫
- nóng yīn bì rì 浓荫蔽日
- sāng yīn bù xǐ 桑荫不徙
- lǜ yè chéng yīn 绿叶成荫