详细解释
芝
1、(会意。从艸,从之,之亦声。本义:灵芝,菌类植物的一种)。
2、同本义。
芝,神草也。---《说文》
采三秀兮于山间。---《楚辞·山鬼》。注:“三秀,芝草也。”
拔搴元芝兮。---《楚辞·谬谏》。注:“神草也。”
咀噍芝英兮叽琼华。---《汉书·司马相如传》。注:“草蒻也。”
土气和则芝草生。---王充《论衡》
3、也称“木灵芝”。真菌的一种,生于枯木根际。入药,为强壮剂。《神农本草经》有青芝、赤芝、黄芝、白芝、黑芝、紫芝。古人以为瑞草,服之可以成仙。
芝生于土。…芝草延年,仙者所食。---《论衡·验符》
芝草：即灵芝
芝圃：相传为仙人栽植灵芝的园圃
芝残：灵芝凋谢。比喻贤德的人凋零
芝艾：芝草和艾草。比喻贵贱、贤愚
芝田：传说中仙人种灵芝的地方。
4、形如菌盖的东西,多指车盖。
于是乘舆乃登夫凤皇兮翳华芝。---《汉书·扬雄传》
芝车：古天子、诸侯亲耕籍田时的乘车。也称耕车
芝盖：车盖或伞盖。芝形如盖,故名。
5、香草。也作“芷”。
芝兰生于深林,不以无人而不芸。---《孔子家语·在厄》
好我芳若芝兰。---《荀子·王制》
譬如芝兰玉树。---《世说新语·言语》
芝桂：芝、桂皆为香类的植物,因以喻志行高洁的人
芝髓：芝草的汁液
芝草无根：比喻人的成就,全靠自己的努力,而无所凭藉
芝艾：比喻美恶。
例句
在一个单独的碗中，将树莓酱和乳脂芝士搅拌至均匀平滑。
In a separate bowl, stir raspberry puree and cream cheese until smooth.
每个鸡蛋给你提供7克，芝士提供6克，橙子提供大约2克。
Each egg gives you 7 grams, the cheese gives you about 6 grams and the orange — about 2 grams.
你可能拿一份百吉饼和芝士奶酪，或者是一份松饼，又或者是一份鸡蛋麦满分。
Perhaps you grab a bagel and cream cheese, perhaps a muffin, perhaps an Egg McMuffin.
布朗尼和菠萝芝士蛋糕都有一个临界值，因为它们的值受到了符号约束的限制。
The brownie and pineapple cheesecake have a marginal value, because their value is at the limit of their sign constraints.
至于糖衣，我们选择了现代奶油芝士，而不是更传统的奶油、奶油或南方棉花糖馅。
For the icing, we went for the modern cream cheese option over the more traditional cream or buttercream or the Southern marshmallow filling.
在他看来，一顿优雅的晚餐应该是芝士通心粉配上一条腌鱼，桌上还要铺上几页《金融时报》当桌布。
His idea of an elegant dinner was macaroni cheese with a kipper thrown in, and with pages of the Financial Times spread on the table as a cloth.
每磅征收1.29美元税，意味着一个半磅的汉堡包会增加64.5美分的税，这还没有算上对汉堡包所含的芝士和面包征收的税费。
A tax of $1.29 per pound adds 64.5 cents to a good half-pounder, plus whatever tax they stick on the cheese and bun.
孟德芝热爱蜀绣，希望更多的人尝试它。
Meng Dezhi loves Shu embroidery and wants more people to try it.
刘艳芝在婴儿时期出过事故吗？
Did Liu Yanzhi have an accident when she was a baby?
有一次，刘艳芝坐着轮椅去到街上。
Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair.
据孟德芝介绍，蜀绣是中国文化的象征。
According to Meng Dezhi, Shu embroidery is a symbol of Chinese culture.
你会像刘艳芝一样接受它吗？
Will you accept it like Liu Yanzhi?
刘艳芝决定振作起来，过上美好的生活。
Liu decided to cheer up and have a wonderful life.
凯利的芝士蛋糕在夜市不到半小时就卖光了。
Kelly's cheesecakes were sold out within half an hour at the night market.
2012年，刘艳芝开了一家美容店，但失败了。
In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed.
每次看到其他孩子在外面玩得很开心，刘艳芝就很想加入他们。
Every time she saw other children play happily outside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted to join them.
孟德芝曾在成都蜀绣厂工作，她做蜀绣已经有40年了。
Meng Dezhi, who used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory, has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years.
孟德芝是蜀绣技艺的国家级传承人，她已经绣了40年的蜀绣。
Meng Dezhi, a national-level inheritor of the skill, has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years.
在2017年，为了帮助其他残疾人，刘艳芝创办了太和县阳光助残协会。
In 2017, to help other disabled people, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association.
刘艳芝还是婴儿的时候，她发生了一场事故，失去了行走的能力。
When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lost the ability to walk.
“开展劳动教育，必须以树立正确的世界观和价值观，以及培养做家务的兴趣为目的。”教育部副部长郑富芝如是说。
"Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of the world life and values and develop an interest in doing chores." said Zheng Fuzhi a Vice-Minister of Education.
小时候，我养过一只寄居蟹，名叫卡尔文·柯立芝。
As a child, I had a hermit crab named Calvin Coolidge.
芝芝在他的椅子前面来来回回地跑，奋力拉扯皮带，似乎想跑下海滩。
ChiChi ran back and forth in front of his chair, straining at his leash as if to run down the beach.
我是说，它们使得阿芝克特人能够在农田不足的地方种植大量可食用作物。
I mean, they enabled the Aztecs to grow plenty of food in an area without much available farmland.
相反，罗德里格斯会征求居民们的建议，让他们告诉他应该在芝士汉堡里放些什么，以及他应该如何度过这个下午。
Instead, Rodriguez solicits residents' advice on what he should get on his cheeseburger and how he should spend the afternoon.
牛奶和乳制品是钙的重要来源。它们包括芝士，酸奶，新鲜软干酪等等。
Milk and dairy products are important sources of calcium. They include cheese, yogurt, fromage frais, etc.
用它来刮掉过多的奶油芝士和梅奥。
Use it to scrape off the excess cream cheese and Mayo.
亲自给对方喂葡萄，芝士以及美酒。
Feed each other grapes, organic cheese and organic wine.
倒入芝士，不要搅拌，盖上盖子。
Sprinkle with the cheese. Do not stir. Cover with the lid.
倒入芝士，不要搅拌，盖上盖子。
Sprinkle with the cheese. Do not stir. Cover with the lid.
相关成语
- zhī cán huì fén 芝残蕙焚
- fén zhī chú huì 焚芝锄蕙
- lín fèng zhī lán 麟凤芝兰
- zhī cǎo wú gēn 芝草无根
- zhī lán yù shù 芝兰玉树
- lán zhī cháng shēng 兰芝常生
- zhī lán zhī jiāo 芝兰之交
- zhī ài gòng fén 芝艾共焚
- zhěng lǒu sǎ yóu，mǎn dì jiǎn zhī má 整篓洒油，满地拣芝麻
- fèn duī shàng zhǎng líng zhī 粪堆上长灵芝
- zhī fén huì tàn 芝焚蕙叹
- zhī ài tóng fén 芝艾同焚
- zhī ài jù fén 芝艾俱焚
- zhī ài jù jìn 芝艾俱尽
- zǐ zhī méi yǔ 紫芝眉宇
- rú rù zhī lán zhī shì，jiǔ ér bù wén qí xiāng 如入芝兰之室，久而不闻其香
- zhī lán shēng yú shēn lín 芝兰生于深林
- chén gǔ zi làn zhī má 陈谷子烂芝麻
- yù shù zhī lán 玉树芝兰
- zhī ài bìng fén 芝艾并焚