详细解释
臼
1、(象形。小篆字形,象舂米器具形,中间的四点表示有米。本义:中部下凹的舂米器具)。
2、同本义。
臼,舂也。古者掘地为臼,其后穿木石。---《说文》
断木为杵,掘地为臼。---《易·系辞下》
择满臼,舂之而不碎。---贾思勰《齐民要术》
臼杵：臼与杵
臼塘：凿成船形的木臼,别称臼塘
臼中无釜：比喻妻子亡故。
3、用臼舂米。
织纺井臼。(臼,用如动词:舂米。)---清·周容《芋老人传》
4、形如臼的 。如臼齿;臼头深目(形容相貌极丑);臼科(臼形的坑)。
5、低。
岸外而臼中。(臼中,中间凹陷。)---明·刘基《诚意伯刘文成公文集》
例句
他打呵欠打得下巴关节脱了臼。
He yawned his jaws out of joint.
老人跌跤时把膝关节摔脱了臼。
The old man disjointed his knee when he fell.
农民们在臼中舂米。
The farmers pound rice in a mortar.
属迦得支派的有玛基的儿子臼利。
Of the tribe of Gad, Geuel the son of Machi.
当肩关节与关节臼脱离时，就会脱臼。
Dislocations of the shoulder occur when it is dislocated from its socket.
臼井的突然去世让全世界的粉丝们悲痛惋惜。
Fans across the world are mourning Usui's untimely death.
一个常见的失误是不经意地使臼杯过于前倾。
A common error is to inadvertently insert the cup in too much anteversion.
我的胳臂意外脱了臼。
My arm was put out by accident.
他把强者与弱者一同化为齑粉，就像人在臼里把米捣碎一样。
He breaketh in pieces the strong and the weak as men break corn in a mortar.
对你而言，臼井仪人或许不是一个家喻户晓的名字。
may not be a household name to you.
目的：为髋臼前柱拉力螺钉内固定提供解剖学基础。
Objective: to provide anatomical basis for the placement of lag screw in the acetabular anterior column.
结论：正确判定骨折类型是治疗髋臼骨折的前提条件。
Conclusion: Determining the fracture type correctly is the premise condition to curing the acetabulum fracture.
在他耳里门臼的响声就和末日审判的号角那样洪亮骇人。
The noise of the hinge rang in his ears with something of the piercing and formidable sound of the trump of the Day of Judgment.
结论：髋关节联合治疗是老年病人髋臼骨折的一个选择。
Conclusions: The combined hip procedure is an option for acetabular fractures in elderly patients.
一阵和晨风一样冷的风把窗板吹得在开着的窗门臼里直转。
He was icy cold. A wind which was chill like the breeze of dawn was rattling the leaves of the window, which had been left open on their hinges.
如果骨折累及坐骨大孔或髋臼后柱则可引起坐骨神经损伤。
Sciatic nerve injuries may occur if the fracture involves the greater sciatic notch or the posterior acetabulum.
在二者的研究中，髋臼内杯创伤是导致看到的活动度降低。
In both studies, neck-on-cup impingement was the cause of the observed reduction in ROM.
一幅古代中国画中展示了使用杠杆推进臼和杵的操作(图6)。
An ancient Chinese drawing shows the use of a lever to facilitate the operation of the mortar and pestle (Figure 6).
在20世纪中期以前，一直不存在骨盆和髋臼骨折的手术治疗。
Until the middle of the 20th century, surgical treatment of pelvic and acetabular fractures was non-existent.
我想说的是对于髋臼骨折，只有少部分我完成手术完全令我满意。
I would say that a minority of my surgeries are performed completely to my satisfaction particularly regarding acetabular fractures.
该痛疼经常由于髂腰肌错位或髋臼杯过大而引起的直接机械刺激。
The pain is most often due to direct mechanical irritation of the iliopsoas due to a malpositioned or oversized acetabular cup.
损伤能量的大小，对SH治疗髋臼软骨冲击伤的疗效有一定影响。
The severity of impactive energy had some influence on SH for the treatment of impactive injury of acetabular cartilage.
为了减少骨水泥聚乙烯套固定的失败率，推荐使用非骨水泥髋臼杯。
Cementless acetabular cups were introduced to alleviate the difficulty with fixation failure of cemented polyethylene sockets.
我们报道2例髋臼双柱骨折患者，坐骨神经卡压于后柱部分产生症状。
We report 2 patients with sciatic nerve entrapment within the posterior column components of their associated both-column acetabular fractures.
横断面图像可以显示髋臼顶的骨折、髋臼后壁的骨折、累及范围及关节移位等。
Cross section image could display the fracture and shifting of acetabular bone top, and the posterior fracture, involved scope and joint shift of acetabular bone.
横断面图像可以显示髋臼顶的骨折、髋臼后壁的骨折、累及范围及关节移位等。
Cross section image could display the fracture and shifting of acetabular bone top, and the posterior fracture, involved scope and joint shift of acetabular bone.
相关成语
- chuī jiù zhī tòng 炊臼之痛
- shēn cāo jǐng jiù 身操井臼
- qīn cāo jǐng jiù 亲操井臼
- jiù zhōng wú fǔ 臼中无釜
- fān kē dǎo jiù 番窠倒臼
- chǔ jiù jiāo 杵臼交
- jiù chǔ zhī jiāo 臼杵之交
- jiù tóu shēn mù 臼头深目
- jiù zào shēng wā 臼灶生蛙
- jiù tóu huā diàn 臼头花钿
- jǐng jiù gōng cāo 井臼躬操
- jǐng jiù qīn cāo 井臼亲操
- chuī jiù zhī qī 炊臼之戚
- chǔ jiù zhī jiāo 杵臼之交
- bù luò kē jiù 不落窠臼
- gōng cāo jǐng jiù 躬操井臼