详细解释
粗
1、(形声。从米,且声。本义:糙米)。
2、同本义。
粗,疏也。---《说文》。按,粝米也。禾黍粟十六斗大半斗为米一斛。
粮则无矣,麤则有之。---《左传》
粗糠：糠。稻、麦,谷子等农作物子实的皮或壳。
3、粗粮。
凡九谷,皆随精粗,差其耗损而供焉。---《新唐书》
4、中国古代哲学范畴,指事物的表面现象。
可以言论者,物之粗也;可以意致者,物之精也。---《庄子》
5、不精,粗糙。
粗,大也。凡不精者皆曰粗。---《广雅》
其器高以粗。---《礼记·月令》
其声粗以厉。---《礼记·乐记》
粗布之衣。---《荀子·正名》
粗粝：糙米;粗俗简陋的饭食
粗恶：粗糙,低劣
粗食：粗糙不精的食物
粗粗：即粗糙
粗腿;粗砂;粗重：粗大笨重的家具。
6、粗疏;粗略。
愚者之言,芴然而粗。---《荀子·正名》。注:“粗,疏略也。”
粗断：谦辞。胡乱裁决
粗忽：粗疏,疏忽
粗心浮气：不细致;不沉着。
7、刚,才。
言粗毕,有五六盗自丛薄间跃出。---《太平广记》
例句
他把衣领紧紧地扣在自己的粗脖子上。
He buttoned his collar tightly round his thick neck.
一个粗声粗气的声音说道，那声音听起来像把走调的吉他。
Said a rough voice, like a guitar out of tune.
在携带大量粗泥沙的湍急河流流经的任何地方，都能找到它们。
They are found wherever fast rivers carrying loads of coarse sediment once flowed.
他们抓住皮诺乔，把他夹在中间，粗声粗气地对他说：“走！”
They then took hold of Pinocchio and, putting him between them, said to him in a rough voice: "March!"
当他们把一块石头扔进一个粗试管时，相连的一个细试管里的水位上升了。
When they dropped a stone into a wide tube, the water level raised in a connected narrow tube.
这些通常是由用金属线串起来的小块亮印花金属组成，然后固定在一根较粗的基础导线上。
Often these consisted of small pieces of brightly printed metal strung by wire to a thicker base wire.
首先，随着大树长高，它们变得越来越粗、越来越不灵活：当风吹过周围的空地时，没有什么可以阻挡它们加速。
First, as they grow taller, big trees become thicker and less flexible: when winds blow across the surrounding cleared land, there is nothing to stop their acceleration.
她不只是胖，她简直是五大三粗！
She's not just fat, she's positively gross!
当他说话时，他的声音粗狂而沙哑。
When he spoke, his voice was hoarse and cracked.
这些箱子应该用粗锯木材来做。
The boxes should be constructed from rough-sawn timber.
粗面相片或光面相片均可洗印。
Prints are available on matt or glossy paper.
“你想怎么样？”她粗声粗气地问道。
'What do you want?' she demanded roughly.
他五大三粗，但头脑简单。
He was a big strapping guy but short on brains.
它有一条又短又粗、长满了刚毛的尾巴。
It has a short stumpy tail covered with bristles.
这条裙子会让我的腿看上去又短又粗吗?
Does this dress make my legs look too stumpy?
我想要粗玉米粉加鸡蛋而不是土豆煎饼。
I want grits with my eggs instead of hash browns.
他长着浓密褐色的头发和浓粗杂乱的眉毛。
He had thick brown hair and shaggy brows.
太阳曝晒会使皮肤粗老。
Exposure to the sun ages the skin.
这些壶底部粗，顶部细。
The pots are wide at the base and tapered at the top.
他粗声粗气地发出指令。
He rasped out some instructions.
他长得五大三粗的。
He was tall and stoutly built.
她喘着粗气。
She was now breathing heavily.
不像其他树，它不是越往上越细，而是自下往上一样粗。
Unlike other trees, it doesn't taper very much. It stays fat all the way up.
这枚邮票是模糊的暗蓝色的，上面盖着一个粗黑色的邮戳。
The stamp was a dark, dull blue colour with a heavy black postmark.
我对拳击一无所知，但我看得出他身体不行，因为他直喘粗气。
I know nothing about boxing, but I could see he was unfit, because he was puffing.
“我将把钥匙放进窗户里去。”—“不必麻烦，”他粗声粗气地说。
"I'll put the key in the window."—"You needn't bother," he said gruffly.
他身穿牛仔裤和一件蓝色长袖粗斜纹棉布衬衫，里面还有件白色T恤衫。
He has on his jeans and a long-sleeved blue denim shirt with a white T-shirt underneath.
他一下子完全醒了，喘着粗气。
He was broad awake in a moment, and gasping for breath.
很快，有人拿来了一捆紧紧捆着的粗树枝。
Soon enough, a thick bundle of sticks arrived, tied closely together.
我应该坚持用粗的钓线吗？
Should I stick with the heavier lines here?
相关成语
- cū yī lì shí 粗衣粝食
- miàn hóng bó zǐ cū 面红脖子粗
- è yī cū shí 恶衣粗食
- cū shēng cū qì 粗声粗气
- wǔ duǎn sān cū 五短三粗
- dǎn cū qì zhuàng 胆粗气壮
- qù cū qǔ jīng 去粗取精
- cū xīn dà qì 粗心大气
- lì shí cū cān 粝食粗餐
- qì zhuàng dǎn cū 气壮胆粗
- cū yī è shí 粗衣恶食
- lì shí cū yī 粝食粗衣
- dǎn zhuàng qì cū 胆壮气粗
- cū zhī dà yè 粗枝大叶
- xīn fú qì cū 心浮气粗
- cū xīn fú qì 粗心浮气
- cū páo lì shí 粗袍粝食
- cū xīn dà yì 粗心大意
- cū zhōng yǒu xì 粗中有细
- shí dàn yī cū 食淡衣粗