详细解释
番
1、(象形。小篆字形,上面象野兽的足掌和爪,下面的“田”象兽足踩出的印子。①本义:兽足。②更替,替代,轮流)。
2、更替,轮值。
顿兵一万,番代往来。---《北史·贺弼传》
漏鼓移则番代。---清·方苞《左忠毅公逸事》
番代：轮流更换
番休：轮流休息
番更：轮流巡夜。
3、次,回。
迭为三番。---《列子·汤问》
几番风雨;番把：几次
番番是福：每件事都吉利。
4、片;枚;块。
宫中造清思院新殿,用铜镜三千片,黄白金薄十万番。---《旧唐书》
5、古代计算纸张的单位。
[杜暹]秩满归,吏以纸万番赆之,暹为受百番。---《新唐书》
6、草木茂盛。
子子孙孙,永永番昌。---汉《白石神君碑》
7、篱笆。
抗折其貌以象墁(màn以泥茨涂屋)茨番阏(è雍塞)也。---《荀子·礼论》。杨倞注:“番,读为藩。藩篱也。”
番
2、姓。
例句
他那番欢迎他们的话讲得生硬刻板。
The speech he made to welcome them was stiff and formal.
她对天气作了一番枯燥的评论。
She made a vapid comment about the weather.
我们对工作大大地抱怨了一番。
We had a good moan about work.
指控已严重得有必要进行一番调查。
The allegations are serious enough to warrant an investigation.
找地方停车照例又是一番忙乱。
There was the usual faff of finding somewhere to park the car.
我回家之后将对情况重新评估一番。
I will reassess the situation when I get home.
两年内会员数目几乎翻了一番。
Membership almost doubled in two years.
我们到一家饭店里庆祝了一番。
We went out to a restaurant to celebrate.
她在乐坛上另创一番新事业。
She forged a new career in the music business.
一番彻底的刷牙处理有助你清洁口腔。
A thorough brushing helps to freshen up your mouth.
管它花多少钱，咱们先庆祝一番再说！
Let's celebrate and damn the expense!
中国力求在20年内将其收入翻两番。
China seeks to quadruple its income in twenty years.
我敢说你到家时苏肯定数落了你一番。
I bet Sue gave you an earful when you got home.
晚饭前我要去梳洗打扮一番。
I'll just go and freshen up before supper.
他在这番尖锐的批评前持屈从的态度。
He resigned in the face of trenchant criticism of his policies.
出门前他对着镜子把自己审视了一番。
He surveyed himself in the mirror before going out.
猫在咬死老鼠之前常常要耍弄它一番。
A cat often plays with a mouse before the kill.
阿曼达开始了一番对合同的权威解释。
Amanda launched into an authoritative disquisition about contracts.
哈里怀疑波茨故意派他出去瞎找一番。
Harry wondered if Potts had deliberately sent him on a wild goose chase.
我用发刷对它进行了一番迅速的梳理。
I gave it a quick brush with my hairbrush.
我们应该考虑干一番大事。
We need to think big.
他在她的办公室窥探一番。
He had a snoop around her office.
他仔仔细细打量了她一番。
He took in every detail of her appearance.
这项提案费了一番周折才在议会上通过。
The bill had a difficult passage through Parliament.
他在公文包内搜索一番，取出一份文件。
He rifled through his briefcase and extracted a file.
她为参加面试打扮了一番。
She spruced up for the interview.
我因没给他打电话，被狠狠训斥了一番。
I got a severe telling off for not phoning him.
他们极力劝说她去，但枉费了一番口舌。
They tried in vain to persuade her to go.
他询问了一番，发现她已去了康涅狄格州。
He made some inquiries and discovered she had gone to Connecticut.
他询问了一番，发现她已去了康涅狄格州。
He made some inquiries and discovered she had gone to Connecticut.