详细解释
烂
1、(形声。从火,阑声。本义:煮烂)。
2、同本义。
孏,孰也。---《说文》。字亦作爛。
熟而不烂。---《吕氏春秋·本味》
三日三夕不烂。---晋·干宝《搜神记》
3、又。
此儿头不烂。
是必烂也。
三首俱烂。
烂饭：加水较多而煮成的又软又烂的饭
烂煮：煮至熟烂
烂蒸：蒸至烂熟
烂椹：熟透的桑椹。
4、火烧伤。
焦头烂额为上客。---《汉书·霍光传》
5、腐烂,腐败。
烂灰生蝇。---《淮南子·说山》。注:“腐也。”
愿凭三寸不烂之舌,往江东说此人来降。---《三国演义》
一场大雨使麦子烂了;烂黄齑：烂腌菜,比喻爱情不专的人
烂败：腐烂
烂损：腐烂败坏
烂碎：腐烂破碎
烂溃：溃烂。
6、明亮、光明;色彩绚丽。
明星有烂。---《诗·郑风·女曰鸡鸣》
烂昭昭兮未央。---《楚辞·云中君》。注:“光貌。”
登降炤烂。---班固《西都赋》。注:“明也。”
功德烂然。---《汉书·王莽传》
灿烂：光彩显明耀眼
烂灼：灿粒闪灼
烂熳：坦率自然,不做作
烂目：耀眼。
例句
这鱼烧得烂而无味。
The fish was mushy and tasteless.
把梨烂的地方挖掉。
Scoop out the rotten part of the pear.
他们的理由是，如果没有路，丰收的作物将只会烂在田里。
Their reason is that if there is no road, their bumper crop will just rot in the field.
他们安慰了那位寡妇，并把他的烂名写在了他们漂亮的信笺头上。
They had consoled the widow and put his rotten name on their handsome letterhead.
要是让我们碰到一个烂箱子，里面全是金银财宝，你们会作何感想？
How'd you feel to light on a rotten chest full of gold and silver--hey?
要注意的是，绿豆不宜煮得过烂，以免使有机酸和维生素遭到破坏，降低清热解毒功效。
Beware that do not boil mung beanl too rotten, lest make organic acids and vitamin destruction, reduce heat clearing and detoxicating effect.
最近发表在英国皇家学会开放科学网站上的一篇题为《烂科学的自然选择》的论文，试图回答这个有趣而重要的问题。
A recent paper, titled "The Natural Selection of Bad Science", published on the Royal Society's open science website, attempts to answer this intriguing and important question.
财政问题使这家公司焦头烂额。
Financial problems are plaguing the company.
我们非要看这种烂节目吗？
Do we have to watch this pants programme?
这肉筋多嚼不烂。
The meat was stringy.
如果你想要小羊肉烧得烂些，就再烧10-15分钟。
Allow an extra 10-15 min if you prefer lamb well done.
这位焦头烂额的总统还否认了最近说他被自己的士兵扣留当人质的说法。
The embattled president also denied recent claims that he was being held hostage by his own soldiers.
几天过去了，孩子们开始抱怨，因为烂番茄散发出难闻的气味。
Days passed and the children started to complain because the rotten tomatoes let out terrible smell.
如果你不能忍受一个星期烂土豆的味道，你能想象仇恨在你心里一辈子是什么感觉吗？
If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime?
如果你忍受不了带一个星期的烂土豆，那你能想象把仇恨放心中一辈子会是怎样吗？
If you can't tolerate carrying rotten potatoes for one week, how can you imagine having hate in your heart for a whole lifetime?
将高粱、红豆、黄生和红枣放入锅中，加水，煮至半软烂。
Place sorghum, red beans, peanuts, and jujube in a pot, cover with water and cook to half tender.
清理沟里的烂树叶、树枝和其他碎屑，并确保落水管远离房屋。
Clear gutters of old leaves, twigs and other debris and ensure downspouts are away from the house.
你在家里等我。可不要拆烂污！
You be waiting for me at your place. And mind you don't mess things up!
这样的阴雨天要防止烂秧。
In such wet weather we must prevent the seedlings from rotting.
他把烂苹果从每个盒子里捡了出来。
He culled the rotten apples from each box.
这烂摊最后是留给政客来收拾。
Politicians were left to clear up the mess they left.
唱片不烂但我估计它可以更棒。
It's not a bad record but I reckon it could have been better.
这些公司怎么已经摆烂这么久了？
How could these companies be so bad for so long?
别为烂代码写注释——直接把它重写。
Don't comment bad code - rewrite it.
别给烂代码打补丁——直接把它重写。
Don't patch bad code - rewrite it.
他的原则是有选项只是为烂的设计找的借口。
His rule is that "options are never an excuse for bad design".
他很快让她对最烂的笑话傻笑。
He soon had her giggling at the lamest jokes.
他很快让她对最烂的笑话傻笑。
He soon had her giggling at the lamest jokes.
相关成语
- càn làn huī huáng 灿烂辉煌
- pò làn bù kān 破烂不堪
- guǐ làn shén jiāo 鬼烂神焦
- shí làn jiāng kū 石烂江枯
- càn làn duó mù 灿烂夺目
- hǎi kū shí làn 海枯石烂
- zhū mò làn rán 朱墨烂然
- xī xī làn làn 稀稀烂烂
- gǔn guā làn shú 滚瓜烂熟
- guāng huī càn làn 光辉灿烂
- jiāo tóu làn é 燋头烂额
- lǎo guī pēng bù làn，yí huò yú kū sāng 老龟烹不烂，移祸于枯桑
- làn ruò pī jǐn 烂若披锦
- tǔ bēng yú làn 土崩鱼烂
- duàn làn cháo bào 断烂朝报
- fèi tóng làn tiě 废铜烂铁
- mí làn bù kān 糜烂不堪
- càn làn bǐng huàn 灿烂炳焕
- miàn é jiāo làn 面额焦烂
- hǎi hé shí làn 海涸石烂