详细解释
欠
1、(象形。甲骨文字形,象人张着口打呵欠。小篆字形下面是人(儿),上面象人呼出的气。本义:打呵欠)。
2、同本义。
欠,张口气悟也。---《说文》
肾为欠。---《素问·宣明五藏论》
君子欠伸。---《仪礼·士相见礼》。注:“志倦则欠。体倦则伸。”
惊觉欠伸。---《虞初新志·秋声诗自序》
呵欠：哈欠。
3、身体或身体的一部分稍微向上移动。
犹恐是梦,忙又将身子欠起来。---《红楼梦》
欠体：欠身。
4、亏欠;欠债。
须欠郑大官人典身钱。---《水浒传》
拖欠：欠款不还
欠折：短少;亏损
欠负：谓亏欠租税等
欠票：即欠据。
5、缺少。
欠为人师。---唐·柳宗元《柳河东集》
甚妙,但似欠四字耳。---陆游《老学庵笔记》
万事俱备,只欠东风。---《三国演义》
欠缺悬隔：粮食不足而距运粮地又很远
缺欠：缺乏
欠通：对事理不够通达。亦指文字不够通顺。
6、不如。
行路少年知不知,襄阳全欠旧来时。---施肩吾《大堤新咏》
7、想念。
爹爹,大娘欠你,送辣面与你吃。---《警世通言》
欠挂：牵挂。
8、痴呆。
君瑞真个欠,我道你,佯小心,妆大胆。---董解元《西厢记诸宫调》
欠
1、——如：“打哈欠”（dǎ hāqian）。
例句
还有件小事儿，你欠我五十英镑呢。
And then there's the little matter of the fifty pounds you owe me.
这家公司欠六十多家银行的钱。
The company owes money to more than 60 banks.
我将在下个星期偿还欠他们的钱。
I'll repay the money I owe them next week.
这个国家欠外国债权人数十亿元。
The country owes billions of dollars to foreign creditors.
我要请史蒂夫接受。他欠我一个情。
I'll ask Steve to take it. He owes me a favour.
我就他欠我钱的事与他进行了交涉。
I tackled him about the money he owed me.
我完全记不得他欠我的钱了。
I'd completely forgotten about the money he owed me.
史蒂夫最终勉强归还了他欠我们的钱。
Steve finally coughed up the money he owed us.
我一心想把我欠她的还给她。
I have every intention of paying her back what I owe her.
他曾试图获得一笔他声称是欠他的钱。
He had sought to obtain payment of a sum which he had claimed was owed to him.
布莱克已经欠了他近$50。
Blake already owed him nearly $50.
他欠美国政府2万元税款。
He owed $20 000 in tax to Uncle Sam.
他还没归还欠我的钱呢。
He still hasn't paid me the money he owes me.
你欠我27元？凑到30吧，讨个整数好记。
You owe me 27 dollars? Make it 30, that's a good round number.
我不想老提这一点，但你确实欠我200元钱。
I don't want to press the point , but you do owe me $200.
你还欠我个人情哪！
You owe me a favour!
还欠我三天假呢。
I'm still owed three days' leave.
我欠$5000–这其中的一部分是累积的利息。
I owed $5,000 – part of this was accrued interest.
我算下来你欠我十英镑四十三便士。就算作十英镑吧。
I make it ten pounds forty-three you owe me. Let's call it ten pounds.
我欠乔伊斯·汤普森一份感谢之情，他谨慎杰出的研究是极大的帮助。
I owe a debt of thanks to Joyce Thompson, whose careful and able research was of great help.
那份工资单里包括欠我的所有钱吗？
Will that paycheck include all the money I am owed?
我欠他一个道歉，因为我深深地伤害了他。
I owe him an apology for I have hurt him deeply.
这是我欠他们的。
I owe it to them.
我欠它太多了。
I owe so much to it.
我不欠他什么。
I owe him nothing.
你欠我4镑，我得了你的表，那么我们就两相抵消吧。
You owe me four pounds, but I have your watch, so we'll cry quits.
为期三天的听证会于周三结束，目的是确定他们现在欠李先生及其儿子多少赔偿金。
The three days of hearings, which ended Wednesday, were held to determine how much in damages they now owe to Mr. Lee and his son.
有人说过：“像盖茨这样的成功人士，他们的成功难道不欠社会，不该通过缴税回报社会吗？”
Some people have said," Don't the successful like Gates owe a debt to society for their success that they repay by paying taxes?"
为什么不制定一些制度让他们偿还欠社会的债务，而是送他们去坐牢，由此产生另外的债务，并受到惯犯的影响。
Why not work out some system whereby they can pay back the debts they owe society instead of incurring another debt by going to prison and, of course, coming under the influence of hardened criminals.
她不愿欠任何人的情。
She didn't like to be beholden to anyone.