详细解释
枝
1、(形声。从木,支声。本义:主干上分出的茎条)。
2、同本义。
枝,木别生条也。---《说文》
草荄之枝。---《素问·移精变气论》
千朵万朵压枝低。---唐·杜甫《江畔独步寻花》
不蔓不枝。---宋·周敦颐《爱莲说》
明月别枝惊鹊。---宋·辛弃疾《西江月》
正用一枝鸣。---宋·洪迈《容斋续笔》
枝任：树叶多的树枝
枝末：树枝的梢头
枝主：枝条和主干
枝杪：树木枝条的梢头
枝柯：枝条
枝干：树枝和树干。
3、古代指嫡长子以外的宗族子孙。
《诗》云:“本枝百世。”---《左传·庄公六年》
枝庶：嫡长子以外的支系
枝嗣：旁支的子孙
枝萼：枝上的花萼。喻宗族旁支。
4、人的手足与鸟兽翼足的总称。
四枝坚固。---《管子·内业》
若生四枝。---《荀子·儒效》
人之有形体四枝。---《吕氏春秋·圜道》
5、通常是细长的从树主干或大枝上长出的细茎或者由植物芽苞长出的嫩茎或部分。
竹外桃花三两枝。---宋·苏轼《惠崇》
春江晚景
一枝苹果花
例句
他啪地从灌木上折下一小枝。
He snapped a twig off a bush.
资方向罢工者伸出了橄榄枝。
Management is holding out an olive branch to the strikers.
那时我们家门口有两棵枝广叶茂的大橡树。
There were two very large oak trees in front of our house with wide spreading branches and luxuriant foliage.
克拉克还向党内的批评人士递出了橄榄枝。
Clarke also offered an olive branch to critics in his party.
他正在检查一枝嫁接在树上的蔷薇，摇了摇头。
He was examining a branch of a standard rose and he shook his head.
无论历史如何，橄榄枝都是现代旗帜的一部分，象征着和平与团结。
Whatever the history, the olive branch is a part of many modem flags symbolizing peace and unity.
祈祷结束后，唱诗班用希腊语唱赞美诗时，年轻的男男女女分发橄榄枝。
After the prayer, young men and women distributed olive branches while a choir sang a hymn in Greek.
一个被踏死的瓢虫，一片从鸟巢里落下的羽毛，一根被折断的山楂枝，都会使他们伤感。
A crushed lady-bug, a feather fallen from a nest, a branch of hawthorn broken, aroused their pity.
我们点着了七枝烛台上的蜡烛。
We lit the menorah.
一只金刚鹦鹉从栖枝上冲他尖叫。
A macaw screeched at him from its perch.
我用小薄荷枝装点水果色拉。
I decorated the fruit salad with a sprig of mint.
美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。
The beautiful long branches covered with pink-colored buds make fantastic decorations.
有很多旧枝，但去年也长出了一些新枝。
There's a lot of old wood, but it made some new last year.
哦，请给我带一枝红玫瑰！
Oh, please bring me a red rose!
震惊的兄弟俩被拖着去砍树、削枝、搬运东西。
The astounded brothers were dragged away to hack and hew and carry.
在火上加点柴枝。
Put some sticks on the fire.
我们给那些幼枝浇水，它们之中有一棵就是接骨木树。
We watered the slips, and one of them was an Elderbush.
在奥运会期间，城邦间停战，获胜者被授予橄榄枝花冠。
Wars between states were suspended during the Olympic Games, and the winners were given crowns of olive branches.
桌子上放着几瓶酒，两个明晃晃的枝形烛台，烛火发出耀眼的光芒。
A few bottles of wine stood on the table and two bright candelabra shed a brilliant light.
海马常用尾巴将自己固定在水草或珊瑚枝上，以过往的浮游动物为食。
Anchoring themselves to blades of grass or fingers of coral with their tails, seahorses spend their time feeding on zooplankton.
绿枝上闪烁着露珠的光彩。
The green boughs glittered with all their pearls of dew.
快要达成协议的时候，对方又节外生枝。
An agreement was about to be reached when the other side raised new issues.
植物细胞的骨架在丛枝周围重组。
The plant cell cytoskeleton is reorganized around the arbuscules.
低栽培密度有利于形成泡囊和丛枝结构。
Low cultivated density is propitious to form vesicle and arbuscule.
相对于金龟子绿僵菌和球孢白僵菌而言，对于蜡蚧轮枝菌的研究十分稀少。
Compared with Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana, the study on Verticillium lecanii is scarce.
他将一枝嫩枝嫁接到一颗老树上。
He grafted a shoot in an old tree.
橄榄枝象征着和平。
The olive branch stands for peace.
他们在用冬青枝编一个花圈。
They were twining Holly into a wreath.
他们在用冬青枝编一个花圈。
They were twining Holly into a wreath.
相关成语
- pān yuán guì zhī 攀援桂枝
- qiān zhī wàn yè 千枝万叶
- jiāo liáo yī zhī 鹪鹩一枝
- jīn zhī yù yè 金枝玉叶
- zhī duì yè bǐ 枝对叶比
- zhī gàn xiāng xhí 枝干相持
- běn gù zhī róng 本固枝荣
- běn zhī bǒi shì 本枝百世
- kū zhī zài chūn 枯枝再春
- lián zhī bìng tóu 连枝并头
- zhī cí màn shuō 枝词蔓说
- huā zhī zhāo chàn 花枝招颤
- pián mǔ zhī zhǐ 骈拇枝指
- zhī cí màn yǔ 枝辞蔓语
- qīng zhī lǜ yè 青枝绿叶
- xún zhī zhāi yè 寻枝摘叶
- sōng zhī guà jiàn 松枝挂剑
- yuè niǎo cháo nán zhī 越鸟巢南枝
- fán huá sǔn zhī 繁华损枝
- kàn yī zhī，sǔn bǎi zhī 砍一枝，损百枝