详细解释
斑
1、(形声。本作“班”,从文,辡(biàn)声。本义:杂色的花纹或斑点)。
2、同本义。
辬,驳文也。---《说文》。徐锴曰:“今作斑也。”
管中窥豹,时见一斑。---《晋书·王献之传》
唯余望乡泪,更染竹成斑。---宋之问《晚泊湘江》
汗斑;斑马;斑污：斑点污渍
雀斑;豹子的斑;油斑
3、行列;位次。
登斑叙优。---汉《竹邑侯相张寿碑》
于是揖五瑞,斑宗彝。---魏《孔羡碑》
4、色彩驳杂的;灿烂多彩的。
斑,驳也,文也。---《广韵》
上辬华以交纷。---张衡《西京赋》
斑白者不提挈。---《礼记·王制》
拉虎摧斑。---曹植《七启》
中有小斑纹。---洪适《歙砚说》
斑彪：色彩斑杂的小老虎
斑尾：彩色斑烂的羽尾
斑剥：斑驳
斑阑：斑兰,斑斓。色彩错杂灿烂。
5、毛色花白的。
塞上长城空自许,镜中衰鬓已先斑。---宋·陆游《书愤》
斑苍：花白色
斑驺：毛色青白相杂的骏马。
例句
原先的房主显然是用壁纸把潮斑都盖起来了。
The previous owners had obviously papered over any damp patches.
她相当胖，脸上有斑。
She was rather fat, and her complexion was spotty.
你裙子上有一块斑。
There's a mark on your skirt.
看看这些老人斑。
Look at these age spots.
例如，她会说，如果你说谎，舌头上就会长一个斑。
For example, she would say you'll get a spot on your tongue if you tell a lie.
有时，“母斑”会发生在隐秘的部分（例如腋窝）并且不能马上被发现。
Occasionally, the "herald patch" may occur in a hidden position (armpit, for example) and not be noticed immediately.
这听起来可能没什么吸引力，但夜莺粪便长期以来在日本被用来清除祛斑、痤疮和色素沉着。
This might sound unappealing, but nightingale droppings have long been used in Japan to clear sunspots, acne marks and pigmentation.
牙斑没有清除就会导致蛀牙和牙龈疾病。
When not removed, plaque causes tooth decay and gum disease.
这些狗总是往墙上蹭，留下了点点污斑。
The dogs are always rubbing against the wall and making dirty marks.
这种洗涤剂能清除斑渍。
This detergent is good for getting stains out.
牙刷轻轻地刷去齿菌斑，没有伤及牙床或引起出血。
The toothbrush gently removes plaque without damaging the gums or causing bleeding.
黑脉金斑蝶要花三个月的时间从加拿大飞到墨西哥中部。
Monarch butterflies spend 3 months flying from Canada to Central Mexico.
黑脉金斑蝶的毛虫只吃马利筋的叶子。
Caterpillars of monarch butterflies feed exclusively on milkweed leaves.
使用转基因玉米无意中危及黑脉金斑蝶。
The use of the modified maize inadvertently imperils monarch butterflies.
有斑的枇杷特别甜，而没有斑的也不是不甜。
There are special sweet spot of loquat, but not the only sweet spot.
最后，他抬起头来，脸上强烈感情的痕迹可见一斑。
At last, he raised his head, and the traces of strong emotion were visible on his features.
成熟的蝴蝶在成熟的黑脉金斑蝶体内保留糖苷，可以用来确定其产地。
Mature butterflies retain the glycosides in a mature monarch butterfly could be used to determine its place of origin.
扁斑奎蛇在中美洲和南美洲土生土长，并有着各种颜色，其中包括惹眼的黄色。
Eyelash vipers are indigenous to Central and South America and come in a variety of colors, including shocking yellow.
麻斑海豹进化出的母性策略可能与它们的小体型和哺乳时消耗掉的大部分脂肪有关。
The maternal strategy evolved by harbor seals may have to do with their small size and the large proportion of their fat stores depleted in lactation.
在这次旅行中，我成了本地人，躲在阴凉的地方，回到家里的时候很高兴地发现自己没有增加一块色斑。
On this trip, I went native, stayed in the shade, and returned home delighted not to have gained a single freckle.
这种名为番茄斑潜蝇的昆虫，已经摧毁了尼日利亚最大的番茄产地——卡杜纳80%的农场，导致当地政府宣布进入紧急状态。
The insect, Tuta absoluta, has destroyed 80% of farms in Kaduna, Nigeria's largest tomato-producing state, leading the government there to declare a state of emergency.
卡杜纳州是尼日利亚最大的西红柿生产地，这种名为番茄斑潜蝇的昆虫破坏了那里80%的农场，致使当地政府宣布进入紧急状态。
The insect, Tutaabsoluta, has destroyed 80% of farms in Kaduna, Nigeria's largest tomato producing state, leading the government there to declare a state of emergency.
旁斑是响应细胞代谢活性变化而改变的动态结构。
Paraspeckles are dynamic structures that are altered in response to changes in cellular metabolic activity.
患者的胸膜疼痛与诊断为石棉沉着症和胸膜斑的患者一致。
The patient's pleuritic pain was consistent with those diagnosed with asbestosis and pleural plaques.
他的外衣上有些血斑。
There is some caked blood on his coat.
煤烟斑将其擦去，而蝇斑则不会。
The sooty blotch will wipe off of the fruit and fly speck will not.
控制肾素合成的机制独立于致密斑本质。
The mechanism in control of renin synthesis is independent of the macula densa.
它与黏着斑有关。
It related to focal contacts.
运用专业冷光美白技术治疗四环素牙、氟斑牙、染色牙。
Use professional cold light to whiten and treat acheomycin teeth, dental fluorosis, teeth staining.
这些叶子可能会过早掉落，并像细菌斑一样会导致日灼病。
These leaves may drop prematurely and as with bacterial spots can then cause sunscald.
相关成语
- hǔ tǐ yuán bān 虎体元斑
- kuī jiàn yī bān 窥见一斑
- xuè lèi bān bān 血泪斑斑
- diē dàn bān jiū 跌弹斑鸠
- yī bān bàn diǎn 一斑半点
- kě jiàn yī bān 可见一斑
- xuè jì bān bān 血迹斑斑
- shí jiàn yī bān 时见一斑
- lüè jiàn yī bān 略见一斑
- hǔ tǐ yuán bān 虎体原斑
- lüè kuī yī bān 略窥一斑
- bān bó lù lí 斑驳陆离
- hǔ bān xiá qǐ，lín lài quán yùn 虎斑霞绮，林籁泉韵
- yī bān kuī bào 一斑窥豹
- bān bān lán lán 斑斑斓斓
- hǔ tǐ yuān bān 虎体鹓斑
- wǔ cǎi bān lán 五彩斑斓
- lù lí bān bó 陆离斑驳
- kuī bào yī bān 窥豹一斑
- bān yī xì cǎi 斑衣戏彩