详细解释
敷
1、(形声。从攴(pū),表示与动作有关。“搏”是“布列”的意思,在字中也具有表意作用。本义:施予;给予)。
2、同本义。
勘定厥功,用敷遗后人休。---《书·康王之诰》
敷政优优,百禄是道。---《诗·商颂·长发》
舜不忍伐,而敷之文德。---皮日休《原弈》
敷民：施于人民。敷:布施
敷施：布施
敷锡：施赐
敷教：布施教化。
3、铺展;铺开。
禹敷土,随山刊木,奠高山大川。---《书·禹贡》
牖间南向,敷重篾席。---《书·顾命》
敷宴席。---《穆天子传》
离城三里,止营傅陈。---《汉书·陈汤传》。师古曰:“傅,读曰敷。敷,布也。”
4、搽,涂上。
头上周围一转的短发…越显得面如敷粉,唇若施脂。---《红楼梦》
敷粉;敷药
5、(bù)。宣告;陈述。
不能敷扬五教,翼赞日月。---《后汉书·张网传》
善敷者辞殊而义显。---《文心雕龙·鎔裁》
敷布：陈述
敷文：铺陈文藻
敷畅：敷陈发扬
敷奏：敷陈上奉
敷释：铺叙阐释
敷布：叙陈。
6、开。
用花者取花初敷时。---宋·沈括《梦溪笔谈》
敷英：开花
敷秀：敷英;敷披。开放
敷荣：繁荣;开花
敷华：开花。
7、足,够。
以二十余人而居屋十间,食田一顷,即量腹而食,度足而居,吾以知其必不敷矣。---清·洪亮吉《治平篇》
入不敷出;敷余：多余;多出。
8、分布;散布。
敷时绎思,我徂维求定。---《诗·周颂·赍》
敷芬：发散香气
敷条：展枝
敷闻：使名声远扬
敷兴：广布而使人高兴。
9、生长。
筱簜既敷,厥草惟夭,厥木惟乔。---《书·禹贡》
10、(fù)。附着。
郭门在外为衡,以两木当门,凿其木,维敷上堞。---《墨子·备城门》
11、普遍。
敷天之下。---《诗·周颂·般》
敷求：广求;遍求
敷洽：广布
敷寻：广泛寻访
敷广：广泛传播
敷光：普照。
12、浅薄。
末学敷浅,诚所未详。---顾野王《上呈启》
例句
敷木瓜浆在皮肤上。
Apply papaya pulp on the skin.
他们辛苦所得仅敷日用。
They struggled just to pay their bills.
你最好用热毛巾敷一下。
You'd better put hot towels on it.
这种敷用本身会使人感到一点刺痛和疼痛。
The application itself will sting and hurt a bit.
到洗手间去，在脸上敷些冷水。
Go to restroom and put some cold water on your face.
她向镜中望去，开始往脸上重敷脂粉。
She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face.
但是你昨晚脸上敷的是什么？
But what did you put on your face last night?
茶叶袋敷完后再把它放回冰箱给下次用。
After your tea bagging session, put them back in the freezer for the next run.
试试用小袋蓝莓或草莓敷。
Try a small bag of frozen blueberries or strawberries.
如果疼痛持续数天则要用冰敷并看医生。
Apply ice and visit your doctor if the pain doesn't go away after a few days.
休息一段时间，减少跑步距离，常用冰敷。
Give yourself plenty of rest, reduce your miles and ice frequently.
我将在它上面敷些冰。
I'm going to put some ice on it.
为了缓解疼痛和减少炎症，应当在跑后立刻冰敷你的胫骨。
To ease the pain and reduce inflammation, ice your shins immediately after running.
治疗措施包括止痛剂，冰敷，眼科会诊以及面部整形手术。
Treatment includes analgesics, ice, and consultation with ophthalmology and facial plastic surgery.
在跑步之前用商场买的冰袋或者简易的冰冻的湿毛巾冰敷。
Use either a store-bought cold pack or simply freeze a wet towel before going out on a run.
每隔4到6个小时，用冰袋或者蔬菜冷冻袋冰敷伤口20分钟。
Ice the trouble spot with an ice pack or a bag of frozen veggies for 20 minutes, every 4 to 6 hours.
我们尝试了休息、冰敷、消炎药和拉力疗法，全都没能真正起效。
We tried rest, ice, anti-inflammatory medication, some stretching, but nothing really worked.
每次跑完都冰敷跟腱，同时在晚间和睡前垫个加热垫(脚放低)。
Ice your tendon after every run and put a heating pad (at a low setting) on the area in the evening and at bedtime.
设法尽快冰敷受伤的地方一旦你感觉到疼痛，或者带伤跑步之后。
Try to ice the affected area as soon as possible once you feel pain, and immediately after a run if you are running with an injury.
它们会花费你的一点额外的时间去准备和敷用但是这些疗法值得时间和精力。
They may take a little extra time to prepare and apply but these remedies are worth the time and effort.
还要提一点，已发现每一个无性子代自身都有一套足以敷用的基因。
What's more, each clone has a combination of genes that has already been found fit for purpose.
你可以采用买来的冰袋或冰冻的湿毛巾，冰敷10- 15分钟。
You can use either a store-bought cold pack or a frozen wet towel. Ice for 10 or 15 minutes.
经常敷用这种混合物会减少粉刺、痤疮的形成，并会帮助祛除黑头自然的方法。
Regular application of this mixture, will reduce the formation of pimples and acne and will help remove black heads the natural way.
他们发现，保护敷层实际上只有6纳米厚，大概是一张纸的千分之十五的厚度。
And they found that the protective covering is actually only 6 nanometers thick. That's about a fifteen-thousandth as thick as a sheet of paper.
轻轻地往上按摩直道敷满整张脸，10分钟后洗去就会发现干净的、洁净的皮肤。
Rub lightly in the upwards direction while applying to the face. Wash after 10 minutes to find clean clear skin.
在冰敷治疗之后，你可以用一个暖袋敷在伤口上，直到肿胀和疼痛的情况有所减缓。
After the ice-pack treatment, you may use a warm pack until the swelling and pain subsides.
芥末敷布使雷诺氏病患者增加更多的血液，该病症因循环问题而导致患者手指冰凉。
A mustard compress also brings more blood to the fingers of people with Raynaud's phenomenon, a circulatory problem that causes frigid fingers.
触觉上，选择一些具有“纹理或温度，如岩石，一块织布或一个紧急的冰敷袋子。”
For touch, select an object with "a notable texture or temperature, like a rock, a piece of fabric, or an instant ice pack."
触觉上，选择一些具有“纹理或温度，如岩石，一块织布或一个紧急的冰敷袋子。”
For touch, select an object with "a notable texture or temperature, like a rock, a piece of fabric, or an instant ice pack."