详细解释
整
1、(会意兼形声。从攴(pū)从束从正,正亦声。攴是敲打,束是约束,使之归于正。合起来表示整齐。本义:整齐)。
2、同本义。
整,齐也。---《说文》
整设于屏外。---《礼记·月令》。注:“整,正列也。”
以乱易整,不武。---《左传·僖公三十年》
整娖：整齐,条理分明
整立：整齐地矗立
整扮：打扮整齐
整设：整齐阵列
整蔚：整齐而华丽。
3、端正,端庄。
王夷甫容貌整丽,妙于谈玄。---《世说新语》
整心：正心,端正思想
整秀：端庄俊秀
整身：身体端正,穿戴整齐
整美：端正美好。
4、整个;完整;全部在内。
小姐越发闷上加闷,整日眉头不展。---《儒林外史》
十二点整;整夜不眠;整年;整月;整一：统一。
5、整理;整治。
整法度。(整顿法令制度。)---《后汉书·张衡传》
整羁鞘。---《资治通鉴·唐纪》
整旅：整顿军队
整比：整理排比
整弁：整冠
整休：一面整顿,一面休息
整次：整理编次
整抖：整理
整束：整理收拾
整兵：整饬军队。
6、修补,修理。
庆基殿如的有损漏,只令三司差官整补,不得理为劳绩。---宋·欧阳修《论罢修奉先寺等状》
整刷：整治刷新
整拾：整修,收拾。
7、准备。
到那日,也少不的要整两席齐整酒席,…你与我料理料理。---《金瓶梅》
整制：备办;操办
整驾：备好车马,准备出发。
例句
这台电视机有整两年的保修期。
The television comes with a full two-year warranty.
那一整群男女都留着相当短的头发。
The whole troop of men and women wore their hair fairly short.
他们正砍倒树木，推整土地。
They have been cutting down the trees and bulldozing the land.
整村整村的人染上了这种病。
Whole villages were stricken with the disease.
警察为查找线索把整所房子翻得乱七八糟。
The police turned the whole house upside down looking for clues.
整株植物上长满了绒毛。
The whole plant is covered with fine down.
整所房子都充满了酸味。
The entire house was pervaded by a sour smell.
我个人更愿意烤整鸡。
I personally would rather roast a chicken whole.
整辆车因受到一股几乎令人惊骇的冲力而颤动。
The whole car shuddered with an almost frightening surge of power.
8点整开早饭。
Breakfast is served at 8 on the dot.
齐达内已成为法国出生、北非血统的一整代青年的榜样。
Zidane has become the poster child for a whole generation of French-born youths of North African extraction.
如果不是出于某种恶毒的目的，为什么把整村人囚禁起来？
Why make a whole village prisoner if it was not to some nefarious purpose?
如果你在海外居留超过3个月或工作，须持有效期整10年的护照。
If you're staying for more than three months or working overseas, a full 10-year passport is required.
他如饥似渴地喝完了整瓶可口可乐。
He drank the whole bottle of coco-cola thirstily.
他的整张脸都亮了起来，稍微有一点血色。
His whole face brightened and a little color came into it.
他不失时机，很快把他的整盘食物都吃完了。
Not losing any time, he soon disposed of his full plate.
晚上九点整，宫殿前的河滨大马路上灯火通明。
At nine in the evening, the whole vast river-front of the palace was blazing with light.
这个人看到这个男孩很可爱，就想给他一整篮鱼。
The man saw that the boy was very cute, and he wanted to give him a whole basket of fish.
当我们开始整堂课的时候，我教孩子们如何手工装订书本。
When we started with the entire class, I showed the children how to bind the book by hand.
我几乎用了一整瓶的红色染料来做糖霜，这在早些时候会让我感到害怕。
I used practically a whole bottle of red dye in the frosting, which in earlier days would appall me.
他躺着想了一会儿，然后玛丽看到他美丽的笑容开始绽放，渐渐地改变了他整张脸的表情。
He lay thinking for a while and then Mary saw his beautiful smile begin and gradually change his whole face.
等到钟敲第一下时就是9点整。
At the first stroke it will be 9 o'clock exactly.
昨晚他准是喝了一整瓶威士忌。
He must have put away a bottle of whisky last night.
她被扔在那儿侧躺着，衣衫不整。
She was left lying on her side and her clothes were in disarray.
你如果要铺瓷砖，得先整平地面。
If you're laying tiles, the floor will need to be levelled first.
整团整团的旅游者乘长途汽车到达。
Tourists were arriving by the coachload.
整所房子是在1754年建造完成的。
The house was built all of a piece in 1754.
这位牧师胡乱地整了整长袍上的褶皱。
The priest fumbled in the folds of his gown.
他捋平头发，整了整领带。
He smoothed his hair and adjusted his tie.
他衣冠不整，显得很疲倦。
He looked tired and dishevelled.
相关成语
- zhěng běn dà tào 整本大套
- zhěng jīn wēi zuò 整襟危坐
- zhěng lǚ lì zú 整旅厉卒
- zhěng jiǎ shàn bīng 整甲缮兵
- zhěng zhuāng dài fā 整装待发
- zhěng zhěng qí qí 整整齐齐
- zhěng píng bù yáo bàn píng yáo 整瓶不摇半瓶摇
- huà zhěng wéi líng 化整为零
- yī qí èr zhěng 一齐二整
- zhěng dùn qián kūn 整顿乾坤
- zhěng fēn tī dù 整纷剔蠹
- zhěng yī wēi zuò 整衣危坐
- qí qí zhěng zhěng 齐齐整整
- xī xīn zhěng chì 悉心整饬
- zhěng dùn gàn kūn 整顿干坤
- zhěng nián lèi yuè 整年累月
- zhěng guàn nà lǚ 整冠纳履
- huà líng wéi zhěng 化零为整
- chóng zhěng qí gǔ 重整旗鼓
- wán zhěng wú quē 完整无缺