详细解释
援
1、(形声。从手,爰(yuán)声。本义:拉,引)。
2、同本义。
援,引也。---《说文》
无然畔援。---《诗·大雅·皇矣》
不援其所不及。---《礼记·缁衣》
不援上。---《礼记·中庸》
男女授受不亲,嫂溺手援非正。---《豆棚闲话》
右抚剑,左援带,命驱之出。---《左传》
援及：动起
援推：引之使来,推之使去。
3、攀援。
猱蝯善援。---《尔雅》
桃李之垂行者,莫之援也。---《吕氏春秋·下贤》
夫为四邻之援。---《国语·鲁语上》
猿猱欲渡愁攀援。---李白《蜀道难》
石崖侧削则援崖。---《徐霞客游记·游黄山记》
援系：犹攀附。旧谓求婚之谦词。
4、擢拔,引进推荐。
某官异材秀出,博学名家,…今乃援而进之,论者惜其晚矣。---苏轼《答曾舍人启》
援进：提拔任用
援拾：提携收录。
5、引用。
援赦减等。---清·方苞《狱中杂记》
援纳：援例纳银捐官
援例：清朝规定捐一定数额的银子,可得到官职或监生资格
援例监：按照常规捐钱取得国子监监生的资格
有例可援;援验：引证。
6、拯救,相救。
今天下溺矣,夫子之不援,何也。---《孟子》
抗美援朝;援手：伸手拉人一把以解救其困厄
援拯：援救,帮助
援应：声援接应。
7、助,救助。
为卿后援。---《资治通鉴》
盖失强援。---宋·苏洵《六国论》
8、篱笆。
好事者怜之,编竹成援,遂之生植。---柳宗元《孤松》
例句
你要我做的事有前例可援吗？
Is there a precedent for what you want me to do?
现在他即将设立自己的施援机构。
Now it seems on the verge of setting up its own aid-giving body.
她作为一名农村的妇女，确实是孤援无助。
She was indeed so helpless, being a country woman.
归根结底，谁将受益于这种市场金援？
Ultimately, who will gain from such market bailouts?
当紧急财政援助只援不助时…
When the bailouts only go so far...
中国驻比利时大使张援远出席开幕式并致辞。
During the opening ceremony, Chinese Ambassador to Belgium Zhang Yuanyuan delivered a speech.
德怀特·霍华德应该是他们引援名单中的首位。
Dwight Howard should be at the top of their list.
他们有众多的射手，并不急于在这个位置引援。
They have lots of strikers and are not ready to move now.
我渴望亲吻你花的嘴唇，如同春亲吻援中新绿。
I am yearning to kiss your rose petal lips as the spring kisses the garden leaves.
他们另两名新援恩戈格和卡库塔都坐在替补席上。
Their other recent signings, David Ngog and gael Kakuta, started on the bench.
所以金援只是把其他国家的资源转移到了希腊而已。
Thus bailout merely transfers resources from other nations to Greece.
既然金援并不能解决深层问题，希腊将会需索无度。
Greece will be back for additional bailouts in short order, since under a bailout it will not fix its underlying problems.
伊朗将成为一个“判例案件”(结果将被援作先例的案件)。
Iran would be a "test case" (see article).
这位西班牙人被认为是曼奇尼今夏引援的最重要目标。
The Spaniard is believed to be one of City boss Roberto Mancini’s top summer targets.
巴塞罗那在大多数时间假装对于马德里的引援漠不关心。
Barcelona, for much of the time, have managed to pretend they are indifferent to the deals done in Madrid.
在完成夏季引援并赶走诸多冗余球员后，休斯信心十足。
Hughes has been bristling with confidence on the back of the summer spending as well as the departure of so many unneeded squad players.
将查明工作进展、差距和备援情况并分配职责，帮助受影响和处于风险的国家。
Progress, gaps and redundancies will be clarified and responsibilities assigned for assisting affected countries and countries at risk.
三日之后，他们又签下控卫新援雷蒙德·费尔顿（Raymond Felton）。
Three days after that, they signed a new point guard, Raymond Felton.
在展示19个对口援疆单位工作成果的展位前，他亲切慰问来自北京等省市的援疆干部。
At the 19 booths of organizations which provide aid for Xinjiang, he extended warm greetings to the carders who had come to Xinjiang from Beijing and other places for aid purposes.
但是援朝人员还是发现国家研究机构对于儿童和老年人的营养改善在过去的十年里未见人任何提高。
But aid workers found last year that nutrition in state-run institutions for children and the elderly has not improved in the past decade.
在各方的配合和支援下，海盗最终被逼退，“援华4”号轮和船上30名船员获救脱险。
With joint efforts, pirates were forced back, the ship and its 30 crew members were rescued.
从1963年派出第一支援非医疗队至今，中国先后向非洲派出医疗队员1.7万多人次。
Since the dispatch of the first medical team in 1963, China has sent medical workers of over 17,000 person times to Africa.
他们有众多的射手，并不急于在这个位置引援。他们告诉我，‘我们现在不会有任何动作’。
They have lots of strikers and are not ready to move now. They said to me, 'We are not in a position to do anything at the moment'.
首战在主场被桑德兰逼平后，利物浦主帅达格利什表示新援们的表现或许还是显得紧张了些。
Kenny Dalglish believes that nerves may have affected Liverpool's new signings in their 1-1 draw with Sunderland on the opening day of the season.
粮农组织迅速开展工作以恢复农业生产，加强受影响人们的生存战略，使人们减少对粮援的依赖。
FAO works quickly to restore agricultural production, strengthen the survival strategies of those affected, and enable people to reduce their dependence on food aid.
“孩子们看起来都非常的悲观，瘦弱和可怜”。一位走访过很多学校和孤儿院的援朝专家这样说。
"The children looked very sad, very emaciated, very pathetic," said one aid expert who had visited many schools and orphanages.
“孩子们看起来都非常的悲观，瘦弱和可怜”。一位走访过很多学校和孤儿院的援朝专家这样说。
"The children looked very sad, very emaciated, very pathetic," said one aid expert who had visited many schools and orphanages.
相关成语
- shǒu wěi xiāng yuán 首尾相援
- yuán bǐ ér jiù 援笔而就
- sǎo nì shū yuán 嫂溺叔援
- ào yuán yǒu líng 奥援有灵
- yuán yí zhì lǐ 援疑质理
- gū lì wú yuán 孤立无援
- shǒu yuán tiān xià 手援天下
- shǐ jìn yuán jué 矢尽援绝
- yuán bǐ lì jiù 援笔立就
- shì nì bù yuán 视溺不援
- yuán nì zhèn kě 援溺振渴
- yá gǔ zhèng jīn 援古证今
- shàng yuán xià tuī 上援下推
- dàn jìn yuán jué 弹尽援绝
- yuán gǔ cì jīn 援古刺今
- pān yuán guì zhī 攀援桂枝
- yuán yǐn jiàn jǔ 援引荐举
- wéi chéng dǎ yuán 围城打援
- yǒu lì kě yuán 有例可援
- wéi diǎn dǎ yuán 围点打援