详细解释
挠
1、(形声。从手,尧声。本义:扰乱)。
2、同本义。
挠,扰也。---《说文》
挠乱百度。---《国语·吴语》。韦昭注:“挠,扰也。”
挠乱国家,几危社稷。---《汉书·王莽传上》。颜师古注:“挠,扰也。”
民以法难犯上,而上以法挠慈仁。---《韩非子·八经》
匈奴之众易挠乱也。---《汉书·晁错传》
挠以军法。---宋·苏轼《教战守》
挠乱：搅乱;扰乱
挠滑：惑乱,扰乱
挠正：扰乱正气
挠动：扰乱骚动。
3、搅,搅动。
挠,搅也。---《声类》
手挠顾指。---《庄子·天地》。释文:“动也。”
挠乱百度。---《国语·吴语》
以指挠沸。---《荀子·议兵》
使水浊者,鱼挠之。---《淮南子·说林》
挠酒：搅和酒浆
挠混：搅浑
挠荡：搅扰激荡
挠扰：搅拌
挠搅：搅拌。
4、阻挠。
于是众人竭力挠之。---清·徐珂《清稗类钞·战事类》
挠抑：阻挠抑止
挠抗：阻挠抗拒
挠阻：阻挠
挠沮：阻挠
挠格：阻挠,抗拒。
5、屈服。
抑挠志以从君。---《国语·晋语》。注:“屈也。”
秦王色挠。---《战国策·魏策》
坚毅不挠。---孙文《黄花冈七十二烈士事略序》
以坚毅不挠之精神,与民贼相搏。
挠志：挠屈志节
百折不挠;不屈不挠;挠折：屈服
挠弱：懦弱无能
挠沮：屈从退缩
挠屈：屈服
挠挫：屈服
挠节：屈节;屈从他人
挠辞：屈服的言词
挠法：枉法
挠情：曲徇私情。
6、弯曲。
栋挠。---《周易》
其弓菑,则挠之。---《考工记·轮人》注
挠折：弯曲折裂。
7、弱。
弓不试则劲挠诬。---王符《潜夫论》
挠弱：怯弱胆小
挠坏：败坏。
例句
他挠着头显出一副深思的样子。
He scratched his head and looked thoughtful.
信使弯身挠膝盖上被带子擦痛的地方。
The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
约翰打个哈欠，挠挠下巴。
John yawned and scratched his chin.
她挠了挠胳膊上虫咬的包。
She scratched at the insect bites on her arm.
他们甚至把鼻子贴在地上，挠着头。
They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.
大象有时会用树枝挠背。
An elephant will sometimes use a stick to scratch its back.
狄肯一边挠着“船长”的背，一边苦苦思索着。
Dickon was thinking very hard as he scratched Captain's back.
“好的，好的，”斯赖特力立刻说，挠着头跑开了。
"Ay, ay," said Slightly at once, and disappeared, scratching his head.
这只狮子想挠背，但他够不着被蜘蛛咬的那个地方。
The lion tried to scratch his back, but he could not reach where the spider bit.
奥斯卡认真地嗅了嗅，然后站起身向我走来，让我轻轻地在耳朵后面挠他。
Oscar sniffed it intently, then stood up to move toward me, allowing me to gently scratch him behind the ears.
他不屈不挠的精神帮助他对抗病魔。
His indefatigable spirit helped him to cope with his illness.
它的爪子挠伤了他的大腿。
Its claws lacerated his thighs.
最终把他们拖垮的纯粹是她的不屈不挠。
It was her sheer persistence that wore them down in the end.
他在自己腋下挠了挠。
He scratched himself under his arm.
那位老人撩起他的开襟毛衣挠了挠身子侧面。
The old man lifted his cardigan to scratch his side.
给我挠挠背–我痒痒。
Scratch my back – I've got an itch.
狗用爪子挠挠耳后。
The dog scratched itself behind the ear.
尽管他的思想屡遭非难，他似乎仍然百折不挠。
He seemed undaunted by all the opposition to his idea.
她的嘴唇靠近他的头，她的气息轻挠他的耳朵。
Her lips were close to his head and her breath tickled his ear.
狗一直挠我的衣袖。
The dog pawed at my sleeve.
要更上一层楼，唯一的途径就是艰苦奋斗，不屈不挠。
The only way to improve is through hard work and dogged perseverance.
他只是在挠自己。
He's just scratching himself.
书记员用钢笔挠了挠鼻子。
The Clerk scratched his nose with his pen.
比我高大的女孩过去总是追赶着挠我痒痒。
The bigger girl usually chases me and tickles me.
他有不屈不挠的意志。
He is endowed with indomitable will.
经过他们百折不挠，再接再励的努力，现在终于达到了目的。
The goal has now been finally attained through their dauntless and persistent efforts.
你应该被挠，我们应该叫它什么？
You deserve to get scratched. What should we call that?
华盛顿——痒了为什么要挠挠？
WASHINGTON - Got an itch to scratch?
很闲人就像有些事发生了，她挠了你。
Obviously like something happened and she scratched you.
漂亮，这东西挠我的疹子挠的好舒服。
Beautiful. This is really scratching my rash.
相关成语
- náo sāi juē ěr 挠腮撧耳
- zhōng gěng bù náo 忠鲠不挠
- yǐ zhǐ náo fèi 以指挠沸
- bǎi zhé bù náo 百折不挠
- xiōng zì náo fǎ 凶恣挠法
- náo zhí wéi qū 挠直为曲
- bù náo bù qū 不挠不屈
- shén sè bù náo 神色不挠
- bù náo bù zhé 不挠不折
- chí zhèng bù náo 持正不挠
- yī lǐ náo chuí 一里挠椎
- zhuā ěr náo sāi 抓耳挠腮
- náo hóu liè sǎng 挠喉捩嗓
- zhuā ěr náo sāi 挝耳挠腮
- zhuā xīn náo gān 抓心挠肝
- xīn yǎng nán náo 心痒难挠
- shǒu zhèng bù náo 守正不挠
- bù qū bù náo 不屈不挠
- juē ěr náo sāi 撧耳挠腮
- náo qū wǎng zhí 挠曲枉直