详细解释
愁
1、(形声。从心,秋声。字亦作“愀”。本义:忧虑,发愁)。
2、同本义。
愁,忧也。---《说文》
孔子愀然作色而对。---《礼记·哀公问》
见善愀然。---《荀子·脩身》
哀而不愁,乐而不荒。---《左传·襄公二十九年》
暝色入高楼,有人楼上愁。---李白《菩萨蛮》
江晚正愁余,山深闻鹧胡。---辛弃疾《菩萨蛮》
白发三千丈,缘愁似个长。---李白《秋浦歌》
莫愁前路无知己,天下谁人不识君!---高适《别董大》
不愁吃,不愁穿;愁坐：含忧默坐
愁思：忧愁的心绪
愁绝：忧愁到极点
愁怀勃勃：心中有万端愁绪;非常忧戚
愁海：比喻愁深。
3、使受苦。
伤形费神,愁力劳意。---《墨子》
例句
亚历克斯怎么啦？他以前从未那样愁过。
What's got into Alex? He never used to worry like that.
她会愁出病来的。
She'll worry herself into illness.
吃一亚洲梨，生活到老不用愁。
Eat an Asian Pear and you will live forever.
免得妈妈为房子的房价愁白了头。
So that mother had greyed for house prices.
到底发生什么事让您如此愁虑？
What on earth has happened to trouble you so?
柔和的音乐引发了她的思乡之愁。
The soft music set off an attack of her homesickness.
云白山青万余里，愁看直北是长安。
White cloud mountain million, I look straight north of Changan.
本：你不该这么愁的，妈妈，你会把自己给逼疯的。
Ben: you shouldn't worry so much, mom, you'll make yourself crazy.
那就让爱的愁眼，徒然地因着盼望而流泪。
Then let the sad eyes of love vainly watch and weep.
才不是呢，是我年轻的女儿们让我愁白了头。
No, my hair is grey because of teenage daughters.
我现在可是愁死了，你却只会给我谈论音乐！
I'm in deep trouble and all you can talk to me about is music!
我愁得睡不着觉。
A: Worrying kept me awake。
一条含愁的皱痕横在她的右脸上，仿佛是冷笑的起始。
A melancholy fold, which resembled the beginning of irony, wrinkled her right cheek.
轻轻的风，吹开你紧琐的眉头，让所有的愁向后飞去。
The gentle wind, blowing open your petty brow tight, so fly back all the worry.
那少年人听见这话，就忧忧愁愁的走了。因为他的产业很多。
When the young man heard this, he went away sad, because he had great wealth.
梦里，没有悲，没有痛，没有哀，没有愁，没有离，没有弃。
The dream, no sad, no pain, no sad, no sorrow, no away, not abandon.
同学们，为了母亲的微笑，为了明天的收获，就让你我壮志而不言愁吧！
Students, and for the mother's smile, for tomorrow's harvest, let you worry about my aspirations rather than made it!
时至今日，全球十几亿追寻这一奖品的人真可谓有人欢喜有人愁。
Today the billions of people the world over who seek that prize are encountering simultaneous feast and famine.
唯一不同的是，假使市场崩溃，投资者至少还有得东西一浇苦愁。
The only difference may be that if the market pops, investors will have something to drown their sorrows with.
这晚的聚谈使马吕斯深深受了震动，并在他的心中留下了愁人的黑影。
That evening left Marius profoundly shaken, and with a melancholy shadow in his soul.
他愁的不是自己的危险，而是他制止谋杀卡罗·里德斯的计划能否成功。
It was not his own danger that he worried about, but the success of his plan to prevent the murder of Karolides.
因为有需求的人那么多，议员们清楚他们的政策最终会使的几家欢乐几家愁。
With so many people knocking on their doors, lawmakers know they will ultimately write policies that will benefit some and exclude others.
但他似乎从没有为这件事发过愁；事实上，他对于能发表那两个词看起来很开心。
This does not seem to irritate him; in fact, he actually appears happy to have been able to utter those two words.
但他似乎从没有为这件事发过愁；事实上，他对于能发表那两个词看起来很开心。
This does not seem to irritate him; in fact, he actually appears happy to have been able to utter those two words.
相关成语
- sàn mèn xiāo chóu 散闷消愁
- rì zuò chóu chéng 日坐愁城
- xiāo chóu pò mèn 消愁破闷
- lǜ cǎn hóng chóu 绿惨红愁
- qiān chóu wàn xù 千愁万绪
- yún chóu yǔ hèn 云愁雨恨
- sān bēi hé wàn shì，yī zuì jiě qiān chóu 三杯和万事，一醉解千愁
- chóu méi kǔ yǎn 愁眉苦眼
- chóu méi cù é 愁眉蹙额
- hèn hǎi chóu tiān 恨海愁天
- shén chóu guǐ kū 神愁鬼哭
- qiān chóu wàn hèn 千愁万恨
- chóu shān kǔ hǎi 愁山苦海
- xīn chóu jiù hàn 新愁旧憾
- chóu cháng jiǔ huí 愁肠九回
- áo fèn lóng chóu 鳌愤龙愁
- chóu cháng tì jiǔ 愁长殢酒
- xiāo chóu jiě mèn 消愁解闷
- guǐ kū shén chóu 鬼哭神愁
- yǐ jiǔ jiāo chóu 以酒浇愁