详细解释
妻
1、(会意。小篆字形从女,从屮,从又。“屮”象家具形,又是手。合起来象女子手拿家具从事劳动的形象。本义:男子的正式配偶)。
2、同本义。
妻,妇与夫齐者也。---《说文》
庶人曰妻。---《礼记·曲礼》
3、又。
天子有妻、有妾。
聘则为妻,奔则为妾。---《礼记·内则》
妻也者,亲之主也。---《礼记·哀公问》
妻者,夫之合也。---《春秋繁露》
夫妻反目。---《易·小畜》
令妻寿母。---《诗·鲁颂·閟宫》
妻妾：嫡妻与侧室
妻房：妻室,妻子
妻儿：妻和儿女;妻
妻姊妹婚：再与亡妻之姊、妹缔结婚姻
妻谒：透过得宠的女子去干求请托。
4、周代宫中女御。
天子有后,有夫人,有世妇,有嫔,有妻,有妾。---《礼记》
妻
1、以女嫁人。
黥布归芮,芮妻之。---《汉书·吴芮传》。注:“妻,嫁女与人也。”
妻娶(嫁人和娶妻)
2、娶女子为配偶。
齐侯又请妻之。---《左传·桓公六年》
好色,人之所欲,妻帝之二女,而不足以解忧。---《孟子》
3、奸淫。
妻略妇女。---《后汉书》
妻略(奸污霸占)
例句
她使我想起曾为你工作过的飞行员之妻。
She reminds me of the wife of the pilot who used to work for you.
对许多女性来说，伴随为人妻而来的地位很重要。
For many women, the status which goes with being a wife is important.
这个写实剧取材于奥兹、其妻莎伦、女儿凯莉和儿子杰克的另类生活。
The reality-based show followed the unorthodox lives of Ozzy, his wife Sharon, daughter Kelly, and son, Jack.
他似乎很难说出亡妻的名字。
It seemed hard for him to speak his dead wife's name.
他开始了去看望亡妻的旅程。
He started the journey to see his dying wife.
那个杀妻犯被依法处决了。
The man who murdered his wife was executed according to law.
你留着吧，反正是一样的，因为我要娶你为妻。
Keep it, it will be just the same thing, for I mean to make you my wife.
何以妻为？
What need have I of a wife?
于是王子就娶她为妻；现在他确信自己找到了一位真正的公主。
The Prince accordingly made her his wife; being now convinced that he had found a real Princess.
“你驾着这条船回来的时候，”他说，“你就可以娶我的女儿为妻了。”
"As soon as you come sailing back in it," said he, "you shall have my daughter for wife."
整个事件已使我和我的未婚妻非常烦恼。
The whole incident had upset me and my fiancée terribly.
他也撰写优美的故事，有些是和他的未婚妻合作的成果。
He was also a writer of beautiful stories, some of which are collaborations with his fiancée.
然而，在很多非西方社会，一夫一妻制从未占主导地位。
In many non-Western societies, however, monogamy has never dominated.
这名男青年答应娶邻居的少女为妻。
The young man betrothed the neighboring maiden.
我过去住在芬兰，我未婚妻是芬兰人。
I used to live in Finland and my fiancee is from Finland.
他公开宣布，谁能逗她笑，就娶她为妻。
He had put forth a decree that whosoever should be able to make her laugh should marry her.
富裕国家的人重视一夫一妻制，并倾向于不经常出轨。
People in rich countries value monogamy and tend not to stray often.
他的第一个未婚妻听说了这件事，为他的不忠烦恼不已，几乎要死了。
His first betrothed heard of this, and fretted so much about his faithfulness that she nearly died.
有一种理论认为，两足动物的进化与核心家庭有关：一夫一妻制的父母合作照顾他们的后代。
One theory is that bipedality evolved in conjunction with the nuclear family: monogamous parents cooperating to care for their offspring.
他们没有证明一夫一妻制会使物种趋向群居。
They do not prove that monogamy predisposes species towards eusociality.
阿基里斯降落在司奇洛斯并娶了代达米亚为妻。
Achilles landed in Scyros and married Deidamia.
男方通常会送给未婚妻一只钻石戒指作为订婚的象征。
The man usually gives his fiancée a diamond ring as a symbol of their engagement.
那个涉嫌杀害其妻的家伙最终被迫入狱。
The fellow who was suspected of killing his wife was finally hurled into prison.
其妻安氏，乃其合作者之一。
One of his collaborators was his wife, Ann.
她终于鼓起勇气告诉他，她已经为人之妻了。
She was finally nerved to tell him that she was already a wife.
他去看望亡妻的旅程。
The journey to see his dying wife.
这是英国王子和他的未婚妻。
It's for the British prince and his fiancee.
这是英国王子和他的未婚妻。
It's for the British prince and his fiancee.
相关成语
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- xiāng lǐ fū qī 乡里夫妻
- pāo qī qì hái 抛妻弃孩
- hè zǐ méi qī 鹤子梅妻
- fū fù qī dài 夫负妻戴
- qī róng fū guì 妻荣夫贵
- xù qī yǎng zǐ 畜妻养子
- fēng qī yìn zǐ 封妻荫子
- tíng qī zài qǔ 停妻再娶
- jié fà fū qī 结发夫妻
- diǎn qī yù zǐ 典妻鬻子
- fū qī fǎn mù 夫妻反目