详细解释
坑
1、(形声。从土,亢声。本义:地面上凹下去的地方)。
2、同本义。
坑,堑也,壑也。---《玉篇》
或被坑水冲淹。---《广东军务记》
刨个坑;挖坑;坑阱：泛指深坑
坑坎：指地面高低不平;洼地;坑穴。
3、矿穴,矿场。
其天下自五岭以北,见捋银坑,并宜禁断。---《旧唐书·食货志上》
坑户：唐宋以来采掘金属矿的在籍专业户
坑冶：金属矿的开采与冶炼
坑探：开挖坑道探明矿藏的情况。
4、陷害。
则被你坑杀人燕侣莺俦。---《窦娥冤》
坑闪：坑害抛弃
坑陷：坑害;陷害
坑蒙：坑害蒙骗。
5、活埋。
于是楚军夜击坑秦卒二十余人。---《史记·项羽本纪》
坑降：活埋已经投降的兵将
坑杀：活埋
坑戮：坑杀;活埋
焚书坑儒
6、损人。
我并没得罪人,为甚么这么坑我?---《红楼梦》
例句
爆炸在地面留下了一个巨大的坑。
The explosion made a massive hole in the ground.
他找了个合适的地方，挖个坑，把包埋了进去。
He found a suitable place, scraped a hole and buried the bag in it.
这片昔日的农田在1964年前是被用作采砾坑的。
This area of former farmland was worked as a gravel pit until 1964.
他拿了一把铲子，挖了个坑，埋下了他曾经珍爱的物品。
He took a shovel, dug a hole, and buried his once-prized possessions.
他在我出生时在埃杰顿大道我家的院子里挖了个坑，种了一棵枫树。
He dug a hole in our yard on Edgerton Avenue to plant a maple tree when I was born.
我不是警告过你小心那个坑了吗！
Didn't I warn you about the pit!
他跪在坑边，把土外面的花盆打破。
He knelt down by the hole and broke the pot from the mould.
为什么地上的坑是圆形的？
Why are pot holes round?
想坑别人的人，会跌进自己掘的陷阱里。
He who digs a pit for others falls in himself.
挖一个坑把垃圾埋掉。
Dig a pit and bury the garbage.
你还记得这个坑吗？
Do you remember the pit?
噢，草地上有小坑！
Oh, the grass has a pit!
两只青蛙没有听这些话，用尽全力想跳出坑外。
The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might.
这有一个坑。
There's a pit.
克莱门廷的数据显示：南极撞击坑比预期的反射性更强。
Clementine's data indicated that the wall of the south-polar crater was more reflective than expected.
狄肯把坑挖得更深以后，科林继续把泥土一遍一遍翻松。
When Dickon had deepened the hole, Colin went on turning the soft earth over and over.
当碎片落回撞击坑时，热量可以被保留下来，形成隔热层。
Heat could be retained as debris fall back into impact craters, creating an insulating blanket.
人们共用一个锅喝汤，共用一个水杯，共用一个坑式厕所。
People ate soups from a communal pot, shared drinking cups, and used a common pit toilet.
与森林中的其他地区相比，坑和土丘的土壤性质有显著的不同。
Pits and mounds have significantly different soil properties than other areas in the forest.
我设置了雨桶和渗透坑来收集从屋顶倾泻而下的数千加仑雨水。
I've set up rain barrels and infiltration pits to collect thousands of gallons of storm water cascading from my roof.
有些井是露天的巨坑，每个斜边都有几百级台阶，通常是一层一层的。
Some wells are vast, open craters with hundreds of steps paving each sloping side, often in tiers.
火星表面显示出广泛的地质特征，包括巨大的火山——太阳系中已知的最大的火山——和广阔的撞击坑。
The surface of Mars shows a wide range of geologic features, including huge volcanoes—the largest known in the solar system—and extensive impact cratering.
在雉鸡林的尽头竖起的绿色帐篷，标志着八个坑的位置，是1916年在德国战线后方仓促地挖出来的。
Green tents at the bottom of Pheasant Wood mark the position of eight pits dug hurriedly behind the German lines in 1916.
无论是哪种原因，如果树倒在地上时树根从地下被拔起，那么地面通常会有个大洞，在原来树根所在地留下一个坑。
Either way, if its roots are pulled up from out of the ground as the tree topples over, then there's usually a big hole, a pit left in the ground where the roots used to be.
她的子弹留下的小坑仍在墙上。
The pockmarks made by her bullets are still on the wall.
几年前，她被一个骗子坑了。
A few years ago she was the victim of a con man.
石头把车顶砸了个坑。
The stone made a dent in the roof of the car.
但这只对那些完全没有被盗掘过的坑位才有效，因为这些坑位的地层都完好无损。
But this only works if the site hasn't been touched, and the layers are intact.
我听说那里有一片片的野生兰花，在大槽天坑的东侧，有一个巨大的国家野生兰花保护区。
I was told there were patches of wild orchids and to the eastern side of Dacao Tiankeng, there was a huge national wild orchid reserve.
意大利南部的穆尔杰地区也有许多天坑。
The Murge area in southern Italy also has numerous sinkholes.
相关成语
- kēng huī wèi lěng 坑灰未冷
- mǎn gǔ mǎn kēng 满谷满坑
- qióng kēng nán mǎn 穷坑难满
- zài gǔ mǎn gǔ，zài kēng mǎn kēng 在谷满谷，在坑满坑
- jué kēng jué qiàn 撅坑撅堑
- fén diǎn kēng rú 焚典坑儒
- kēng kēng wā wā 坑坑洼洼
- zhàn zhe máo kēng bù lā shǐ 占着茅坑不拉屎
- kēng jiā bài yè 坑家败业
- mǎn kēng mǎn gǔ 满坑满谷
- bì kēng luò jǐng 避坑落井
- kēng rú fén shū 坑儒焚书
- kēng kēng kǎn kǎn 坑坑坎坎
- yī gè luó bo yī gè kēng 一个萝卜一个坑
- tián kēng mǎn gǔ 填坑满谷
- bì jǐng rù kēng 避穽入坑
- fàn kēng jiǔ náng 饭坑酒囊
- fán shū kēng rú 燔书坑儒
- kēng bēng guǎi piàn 坑绷拐骗
- duò kēng luò qiàn 堕坑落堑