详细解释
压
1、(形声。从土,厌声。本义:崩坏)。
2、同本义。
压,坏也。---《说文》
侨将压焉。---《左传·襄公三十一年》
吾惧压焉。---《国语·鲁语》。注:“笮也。”
壤压之变。---欧阳修《新唐书》
压溺：土崩和水淹。
3、从上往下增加重力,加压。
千朵万朵压枝低。---唐·杜甫《江畔独步寻花》
黑云压城城欲摧。---李贺《雁门太守行》
压肩叠背：肩靠肩背挨背,形容人群拥挤
压山探海：形容人数众多
压尺：用金属或玉石做成的压纸用的尺状文具
压枝：果实多,把树枝压低。
4、压抑,压制;逼迫。
举杰压陛。---《楚辞·大招》
予以大国压之。---《公羊传·文公十四年》
克压帝心。---《繁阳令杨君碑》
陵压百姓。---宋·苏轼《教战守》
压倒：压服;制服
压良为贱：掠买平民子女为奴婢。
5、杀。
且臣闻齐、卫先君刑马压羊。---《战国策》
压羊：杀羊。
6、逼近。
楚晨压晋军而陈。---《左传·襄公二十六年》
压黑：临近天黑的时候
压山：方言,谓日将落山。
7、超越;胜于。
声不能压当世。---柳宗元《与萧翰林俛书》
压倒元白：指诗文超过著名诗人白居易和元禛
压轴戏(亦称压台戏,压轴子,指一次戏曲演出中的倒数第二个节目(最后的一出戏叫大轴子
现多指一台戏中放在最后的一出,谓其质量最高,表演最精彩,足以压住全台)
8、覆盖,笼罩。
覆压三百余里。---杜牧《阿房宫赋》
压纽：覆压在璧纽上
压覆：埋没;困顿
压蔓,压青：把绿肥作物或采集的野草、树叶埋在田地里做肥料。
9、镇住。
就安排筵席,一者与夫人压惊,二者庆贺这玉梳。---《古金杂剧》
压物：镇压邪魔之物
压镇：镇服
压车：谓随车保护或坚守。
10、压力。
压
例句
你只要轻轻地一压就行了。
You only need to apply light pressure.
当水从板下的一个腔中被抽出来产生负压时，可伸缩的传感器被向下拉，形成一个凹形。
When water is pumped out of a chamber below the plate creating negative pressure, the stretchable sensors are pulled down, producing a concave shape.
如果大腿骨旋转不够充分，你会把巨大的拧压施加到到半月板上——胫骨和大腿骨就好像一把巨大的钳子。
If the thighbone doesn't rotate enough, you'll apply huge pinching pressure to the meniscus—as if your shinbone and thighbone were a giant pair of pliers.
他已经把这个文件压了至少两个月。
He had been sitting on the document for at least two months.
一切反对的声音都被压了下去。
All protest had been silenced.
云压了下来，开始下起了毛毛雨。
Clouds had come down and it was starting to drizzle.
好几个人在事故中压死了。
Several people were crushed to death in the accident.
袋底的西红柿给压烂了。
The tomatoes at the bottom of the bag had been squashed.
制陶工人把一块黏土塑形，压成漂亮的形状。
The potter shaped and squeezed the lump of clay into a graceful shape.
照片镶在压膜卡片上。
The photographs were mounted on laminated cards.
当骑手设法把它放开的时候，那匹马一阵踢，又一打滚，把她压伤了。
As its rider tried to free it, the horse kicked out and rolled over, crushing her.
在所有大宗商品中，镍和铜尤其承压。
Among all commodities, nickel and copper are under particular stress.
沉积物的分选和压实作用影响渗透率和孔隙度。
Sediment sorting and compaction influence permeability and porosity.
当水被抽出来时，剩余的空间被上层的泥土填满压实。
As the water is pumped out, the vacant space left is compacted by the weight of the earth above.
沉积物分选越差或压实越紧，其孔隙度和渗透率就越低。
The more poorly sorted or the more tightly compacted a sediment is, the lower its porosity and permeability.
他抽着鞭子，驾着马车从那条可怜的狗身上碾过去，车轮把他压死了。
He cracked his whip, and drove his cart over the poor dog, so that the wheels crushed him to death.
接力赛结束了，这个可怜的家伙被压死了。国防部并不关心一只飞蛾的死活。
The relay had closed on the poor creature, crushing it to death. The defense department didn't care about the loss of a moth.
裸体瑜伽的目的是产生无罪和无压的精神状态，在那里面你将找到意欲的新感觉。
The purpose of Nude Yoga is to produce a guilt-free and stress-free state of mind in which you find a new sense of purpose.
如果他们正在被剥削，他们有强大的军队，如果他们碍事的话，可以像压葡萄一样压碎他们。
If they're being exploited, they've got big armies that can crush them likes grapes if they get in the way.
半融雪通过一种未知的物理过程被压实，而固态、无气泡的冰是由富含可溶性有机物的水形成的。
The slush is compacted by an unknown mechanism, and solid, bubble-free ice is formed from water high in soluble organic substances.
2006年，纽约戏剧工作室取消原定上演一部关于一名美国学生被以色列国防军的推土机压死的戏剧。
In 2006 the New York Theatre Workshop cancelled a play about an American student killed by an Israeli Defence Forces bulldozer.
这是要付出代价的，因为这是一种脆弱的农作物，不能用机器采摘，否则就会被压伤和腐坏，所以必须采用手工拖运，这是非常耗钱的。
There is a price to be paid in that it is a delicate crop that cannot be lifted by machine or it will be bruised and rot, so has to be hauled by hand which is expensive.
由于庞大的体积和重量，现在的农业机械有显著的缺点：它们会把土壤压实，降低土壤孔隙度，杀死有益的生命，这意味着农作物不会长得太好。
With their enormous size and weight, today's farm machines have significant downsides: they compact the soil, reducing porosity and killing beneficial life, meaning crops don't grow so well.
交感肾上腺系统不能维持直立位的脑灌注压。
The sympathoadrenal system is unable to maintain cerebral perfusion pressure in the upright posture.
再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us.
当心不要因收放粗心压纵你的衣服。
Take care not to crumple your dress by packing it carelessly.
这份公文压了不少时间。
This document was pigeonholed for quite some time.
困难压不倒我们。
No difficulty can overwhelm us.
屋顶被雪压塌了。
The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.
别拿大帽子压人。
Don't you try to intimidate people by pinning labels on them.
相关成语
- yì duō bù yā shēn 艺多不压身
- yā juàn zhī zuò 压卷之作
- tán yā shān chuān 弹压山川
- yā zhài fū rén 压寨夫人
- zhē tiān yā dì 遮天压地
- qī liáng yā shàn 欺良压善
- wū yún yā dǐng 乌云压顶
- yā xiàn nián nián 压线年年
- xuě yā shuāng qī 雪压霜欺
- yǐ shì yā rén 以势压人
- kuà shān yā hǎi 跨山压海
- chèng tuó suī xiǎo yā qiān jīn 秤砣虽小压千斤
- yā shān tàn hǎi 压山探海
- yī bù yā zhòng，bǎi bù suí yī 一不压众，百不随一
- yā jiān dié bèi 压肩迭背
- qì yā shān hé 气压山河
- tiān tā yā dà jiā 天塌压大家
- qiáng lóng bù yā dì tóu shé 强龙不压地头蛇
- qī dà yā xiǎo 欺大压小
- tài shān yā luǎn 泰山压卵