详细解释
刀
1、(象形。小篆字形,象刀形。汉字部首之一。本义:古代兵器名)。
2、同本义。
刀,兵也。象形。---《说文》
刀,到也,以斩伐到其所乃击之也。---《释名》
刀光照塞月,阵色明如昼。---唐·崔国辅《从军行》
刀枪;刀兵;刀瘢：刀伤的瘢痕。
3、泛指用来斩、割、切、削、砍、铡的工具。
中刑用刀锯。---《国语·鲁语》
有斧钺刀墨之民。---《国语·周语》
帝自捉刀立床头。---《世说新语·容上》
妻乃引刀趋机而言曰。---《后汉书·列女传》
屠乃奔倚其下,弛担持刀。---《聊斋志异·狼三则》
刀锯：古代的刑具。割刑用刀,刖刑用锯
刀环：刀头的环
刀墨：古黥刑。先用刀在额头上刻划,然后再染上墨
刀斧手：刽子手;又指持刀拿斧、准备捉拿后杀人的军士。
4、即刀币 ,中国的一种古钱币,其形如刀。
余刀布。---《荀子·荣辱》。注:“钱也。”
及金刀龟贝。---《汉书·食货志》。注:“谓钱币也。利于刀”。注:“名钱为刀者,以其利于民也。”
刀儿：古代钱币的通称。因其形状如刀,故有此称。
5、小船。
谁谓河广?曾不容刀。---《诗·卫风·河广》
6、姓。
例句
我看见了刀在空中划过时的闪光。
I saw the gleam of the knife as it flashed through the air.
他将刀插入鞘中，绑在小腿上。
He sheathed the knife and strapped it to his shin.
一帮携刀带棍的人袭击了他的家。
Men armed with knives and clubs attacked his home.
他出现在休息室,挥舞着一把刀。
He appeared in the lounge brandishing a knife.
他的手术器械是一把刀和一把镊子。
His surgical instruments were a knife and a pair of pincers.
刃钝得跟一把老黄油刀一样。
The edge is as blunt as an old butter knife.
用于切香肠的刀在水槽里。
The knife for cutting sausage was sitting in the sink.
猛刺的其中两刀是致命的。
Two of the knife thrusts were fatal.
那个人突然抽出一把刀来。
The man whipped out a knife.
那些刀已经弯曲变形了。
The knives were bent out of shape.
和对立帮派群殴时，他用弹簧刀猛烈攻击。
During the fight with a rival gang he lashed out with his flick knife.
刀从她无力的手里落下。
The knife fell from her nerveless fingers.
那把刀划破了他的上衣。
The knife sliced his jacket.
他拿着刀朝我冲过来。
He ran at me with a knife.
刀在光照下闪闪发亮。
The knife gleamed as it caught the light.
我不知道杰米有把刀。
I did not know Jamie had a knife.
在一个月的赦免期中交出了2 000把刀。
2 000 knives have been handed in during the month-long amnesty.
他捡起刀并拿给我。
He picked up the knife and gave it to me.
他去年10月被捕时还拿着一把血迹斑斑的刀。
He was arrested last October still carrying a bloody knife.
他把她绑起来，拿着一把6英寸长的刀威胁她。
He tied her up and threatened her with a six-inch knife.
我伸手去抓那把刀。
I made a grab for the knife.
他把她一刀刺死了。
He killed her with a thrust of the knife.
他把刀绑到腿上。
He strapped the knife to his leg.
这把刀需要磨了。
This knife needs sharpening.
她被乱刀残杀。
She was murdered in a frenzied knife attack.
这把刀不快。
This knife won't cut.
当庭出示的第一件物证就是控方称为杀人凶器的一把刀。
The first exhibit was a knife which the prosecution claimed was the murder weapon.
我们必须像拿着手术刀的外科医生一样不受个人感情影响。
We must be as impersonal as a surgeon with his knife.
如果可能的话，使用一副真正的鱼刀和鱼叉，因为它们是专门设计用来切鱼肉而非鱼骨的。
Use a genuine fish knife and fork if possible as they are designed to cut through the flesh but not the bones.
两个刀架上放着她最喜爱的刀。
Two knife racks hold her favourite knives.
相关成语
- zuān dāo lì shì 钻刀立誓
- yī dāo liǎng duàn 一刀两段
- dāo jù fǔ yuè 刀锯斧钺
- mài dāo mǎi dú 卖刀买犊
- ruǎn dāo zǐ 软刀子
- bá dāo xiāng zhù 拔刀相助
- qiān dāo nú mǎ 铅刀驽马
- dùn dāo màn guǎ 钝刀慢剐
- bǎo dāo wèi lǎo 宝刀未老
- fēng dāo shuāng jiàn 风刀霜剑
- zòng mǎ héng dāo 纵马横刀
- lù jiàn bù píng，bá dāo xiāng zhù 路见不平，拔刀相助
- qiān dāo wéi xiān 铅刀为铦
- liǔ shù shàng zháo dāo，sāng shù shàng chū xiě 柳树上着刀，桑树上出血
- dān dāo cù rù 单刀趣入
- dāo bǐ gǔ shù 刀笔贾竖
- mài dú mǎi dāo 卖犊买刀
- chí dāo zhí gùn 持刀执棍
- mì lǐ cáng dāo 蜜里藏刀
- gōng shàng xián，dāo chū qiào 弓上弦，刀出鞘