详细解释
什
1、代词，表示疑问
什么：表示询问某人、某物或某事的本身或性质
例句：什么人？
2、代词，指不确定的事物
3、虚指,表示不肯定的事物
4、表示否定
5、表示惊讶或激动
6、一切事物
7、用在‘也’前,表示所说的范围之内无例外
8、用在‘都’前,表示所说的范围之内无例外
什
1、(会意。从人十。十亦声。本义:“什”是集体的十)。
2、同本义。
什,相什保也。---《说文》
会其什伍。---《周礼·官正》。注:“五人为伍,二五为十。”
军旅什伍。---《礼记·祭义》。注:“士卒部曲也。”
十夫为什。---《周书·大聚》
十家为什。---《管子·立政》
纷披风什。---《文选·沈约·谢灵运传》。注:“诗每十篇同卷,故曰什也。”
王以师友处之,每有文什,必令润色,然后示人。---《北史》
尝以什倍之地,百万之众,叩关而攻秦。---贾谊《过秦论》
3、十倍。
使有什伯之器而不用。---《老子》
或相倍蓰,或相什百。---《孟子·滕文公上》
4、(五倍为蓰)。
天所不飨,什倍于前。---《汉书·谷永传》
什袭
5、十成,十分,十分之几(古人称“什几”)。
其实皆什一也。---《孟子·滕文公上》
会天寒,士卒堕指者什二三。---《史记·高祖本纪》
逐什二以为务。---《史记·苏秦传》
以为能相通者什九,不者什一。---徐光君《甘薯疏序》
什一：十分之一;十分税一;以十博一
什二：十分之二
什九：十分之九。指绝大多数。
6、杂;多种的。
什,聚也,杂也。吴楚之间谓资生杂具为什物。---《三苍》
作什器于寿邱。---《史记·五帝纪》。索引:“人家常用之器非一,故以十为数,犹今云什物也。”
军资什物,不曾遗弃。---《三国演义》
什具：各种日用器具
什面：世面。指社会上各方面的情况。
7、姓。
例句
这座新图书馆很像纳什的风格。
The new library is very much after the fashion of Nash.
纳什没有提高嗓门，仍然很轻地、悄悄地说。
Nash hadn't raised his voice, still spoke rather softly, confidentially.
卡兰打电话给他的助理哈什姆以在他外出时接管。
Kalan called his assistant, Hashim, to take over while he went out.
卡拉什尼科夫冲锋枪的声音和连续不断的大炮声在喀布尔回荡。
Kabul resounded to the crack of Kalashnikov fire and a flood of artillery.
打开你的衣柜，看看里面有什麽？
Open your closet! What's inside?
他们有个很不错的控球后卫叫史蒂夫·纳什。
They have a really good point guard named Steve Nash.
你的名字是什麽？
What is your given name?
“什…什…什么？”他结巴着说。
'W-w-what?' he stammered.
廖什卡生气地挥手示意他离开。
Leshka waved him away with a show of irritation.
我们穿过了温德拉什河上的桥。
We crossed the bridge over the river Windrush.
“什…什…什么？”他结结巴巴地说。
'W-w-what?' he stuttered.
很抱歉，沃尔什先生这个星期休假去了。
I'm afraid Mr Walsh is away on holiday this week.
艾什顿先生指控警察向媒体泄露了消息。
Mr. Ashton accused police of leaking information to the press.
沃尔什把球顶进了空门。
Walsh headed the ball into an empty goal.
沃尔什一笑露出了牙齿。
Walsh bared his teeth in a grin.
沃尔什低声嘀咕了什么。
Walsh muttered something under his breath.
托什出了名的爱说脏话。
Tosh was known to be a man who would cuss and shout.
她去年和一个叫麦克塔维什的男人私奔了。
She ran away with a man called McTavish last year.
拉什第45分钟的一个进球由于越位被判无效。
Rush had a 45th-minute goal disallowed for offside.
帕里什小姐最近在当地报纸上登出了一则启事。
Miss Parrish recently placed an advertisement in the local newspaper.
格雷丝沉重地叹气，特蕾什在隔壁房间都听到了。
Grace sighed so heavily that Trish could hear it in the next room.
米什卡找到个指甲剪，开始仔细地修起他的指甲来。
Mishka got some nail scissors and started carefully trimming his fingernails.
麦金托什计算机帮助促进了计算机使用方式的大转变。
The Macintosh computer helped catalyse a total change in the way computers were used.
你可以远足穿越菲什干河大峡谷–这全由你自己决定。
You could hike through the Fish River Canyon – it's entirely up to you.
获胜者如下：E.沃克、R.福斯特、R.盖茨和A.麦金托什。
The winners are as follows: E. Walker; R. Foster; R. Gates; A. Mackintosh.
我们因被监视而害怕–这就是普里什蒂纳和科索沃其他城市的气氛。
We are scared because we are being watched – such is the atmosphere in Pristina and other cities in Kosovo.
比赛进行到快一半时，霍洛韦在跟米克洛什科一对一的较量中告负。
Holloway was beaten in a one-on-one with Miklosko just before half-time.
阿什维尔先生不得不交出他的护照，而且每5天去警察局报到一次。
Mr. Ashwell has to surrender his passport and report to the police every five days.
什洛乌格惊讶地发现，唱歌可以帮助他的病人说话。
Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.
什洛乌格惊讶地发现，唱歌可以帮助他的病人说话。
Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.