tear 基本解释
n. 泪滴, 眼泪, 撕, 扯, 裂缝, 激怒, 飞奔
vi. 流泪, 撕破, 赶快, 飞奔, 被撕破
vt. 撕裂, 戳破, 拉掉, 撕掉, 使分裂, 使精神不安, 折磨
tear 词性变化
名词复数形式:tears 过去分词:torn 过去式:tore 现在分词:tearing 第三人称单数:tears
中文词源
tear 眼泪tear 撕裂，撕碎
来自古英语 tear,眼泪，来自 Proto-Germanic*tagr,眼泪，来自 PIE*dakru,眼泪，词源同 lachrymose, 流泪的。字母 d,l 音变，中间字母 g 脱落。来自古英语teran,撕碎，撕扯，来自Proto-Germanic*teran,撕碎，撕扯，来自PIE*der,撕开， 皮肤，词源同dermis,dermotology,turd.可能来自PIE*da,分开，词源同deal,time.
词组短语
1、tear up 撕成碎片; 挖开（地面等）; 撕掉; 撕毁
2、tear down 拆毁；拆除
3、wear and tear 磨损, 折磨 [化] 耗损
4、tear gas n.催泪瓦斯；催泪性毒气
5、tear-gas vt. 用催泪性毒气袭击/驱散 [医] 催泪[毒]气
6、fair wear and tear [经] 合理折旧, 合理磨损
7、full tear 不顾一切地,拼命地
8、go on a tear 去寻欢作乐
9、hot tear [机] 热裂
10、hot tear crack [机] 热裂
11、ordinary wear and tear [经] 自然损耗
12、rip and tear 狂暴,狂怒,横冲直撞,乱闯乱撞
13、stand wear and tear 耐磨损
14、tear a strip off sb 严厉申斥, 责备
15、tear apart 扯开; 把…弄乱; 使心碎; 把…痛苦地分开
16、tear around 到处奔忙;过放纵的生活
17、tear at 撕扯
18、tear away 勉强使离开; 硬行拉走
19、tear bomb 催泪弹
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